Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30580263›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2018

Description and assessment of trustability of motives for self-exclusion reported by online poker gamblers in a cohort using account-based gambling data.

Amandine Luquiens, Delphine Vendryes, Henri-Jean Aubin, Amine Benyamina, Stéphane Gaiffas, Emmanuel Bacry

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Gambling Harm-Minimisation Tools and Their Impact on Gambling Behaviour: A Review of the Empirical Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Amandine LuquiensHôpital Paul Brousse, APHP, Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Delphine VendryesCMAP, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, Ile-de-France, France.
Henri-Jean AubinHôpital Paul Brousse, APHP, Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Amine BenyaminaHôpital Paul Brousse, APHP, Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud, UVSQ, CESP, INSERM, Villejuif, France.
Stéphane GaiffasCMAP, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, Ile-de-France, France.
Emmanuel BacryCMAP, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, Ile-de-France, France.
Centre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRÉcole Polytechnique · FRInserm · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversité Paris Dauphine-PSL · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSelf-exclusion is one of the main responsible gambling tools. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability of self-exclusion motives in self-reports to the gambling service provider. SETTINGS: This is a retrospective cohort using prospective account-based gambling data obtained from a poker gambling provider.

participantsOver a period of 7 years we included all poker gamblers self-excluding for the first time, and reporting a motive for their self-exclusion (n=1996). We explored two groups: self-excluders who self-reported a motive related to addiction and those who reported a commercial motive.

resultsNo between-group adjusted difference was found on gambling summary variables. Sessions in the two groups were poorly discriminated one from another on four different machine-learning models. More than two-thirds of the gamblers resumed poker gambling after a first self-exclusion (n=1368), half of them within the first month. No between-group difference was found for the course of gambling after the first self-exclusion. 60.1% of first-time self-excluders self-excluded again (n=822). Losses in the previous month were greater before second self-exclusions than before the first.

conclusionsReported motives for self-exclusion appear non-informative, and could be misleading. Multiple self-exclusions seem to be more the rule than the exception. The process of self-exclusion should therefore be optimised from the first occurrence to protect heavy gamblers.

Indexed as

Behavior ControlAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultBehavior, AddictiveCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleGamblingHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationRetrospective StudiesSelf ReportTrustimpulse control disordersmental healthpublic health

Identifiers

PMID30580263
PMCPMC6318524
OpenAlexW2906665163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.