Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30579808›Full record

ArticlePractical radiation oncology2019

Patterns of Relapse After Salvage Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Hodgkin's Lymphoma: Should Sites of Relapse Relative to Initially Involved Sites Be Used to Guide Indications for Peri-Transplant Radiation Therapy.

Joshua C Farris, Alex Ritter, Michael D Craig, Nilay Shah, Lauren Veltri, Abraham S Kanate, Kelly Ross, John A Vargo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Practical radiation oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joshua C FarrisDepartment of Radiation Oncology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Alex RitterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Michael D CraigDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Section of Bone Marrow Transplant, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Nilay ShahDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Section of Bone Marrow Transplant, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Lauren VeltriDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Section of Bone Marrow Transplant, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Abraham S KanateDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Section of Bone Marrow Transplant, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Kelly RossDepartment of Hematology Oncology, Section of Bone Marrow Transplant, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
John A VargoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia. Electronic address: jvargo@hsc.wvu.edu.

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to assess patterns of relapse in patients undergoing salvage autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) for relapsed Hodgkin lymphoma in the modern era with the hypothesis that patients who suffer a relapse at initially involved sites are at increased risks of relapse post-ASCT that may help guide the application of peri-transplant radiation therapy. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A retrospective review was conducted of 38 patients undergoing ASCT between 2002 and 2017 for relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma. The site of relapse at the time of ASCT and subsequent relapses were compared with sites of the initial involvement at the time of diagnosis using follow-up imaging (most commonly positron emission computed tomography). Relapse and overall survival rates were calculated from the date of ASCT using the Kaplan-Meier method with a multivariate analysis, completed using a Cox multivariate analysis.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 38 months (interquartile range, 18-66 months). Twenty-two patients (58%) suffered a relapse after ASCT at a median time to relapse of 9.1 months (interquartile range, 2.9-12.3 months) with a 5-year risk of relapse of 58% (95% confidence interval [CI], 41%-75%). On univariate analysis, relapse at an initially involved site was significant for higher rates of relapse at 71% at 5-years (95% CI, 52%-90%) compared with relapse at initially uninvolved sites at 30% (95% CI, 2%-58%; P = .05). The relapse rate was also significantly higher in patients age <30 years at the time of diagnosis at 80% (95% CI, 59%-100%) compared with 40% (95% CI, 18%-62%) at 5 years in patients aged >30 years (P < .01). On multivariate analysis, relapse at initially involved sites was significant for higher rates of relapse (hazard ratio: 8.3; 95% CI, 1.2-57.4; P = .03).

conclusionsRelapses at initially involved sites may potentially increase the risk of relapse after ASCT. Additional studies are needed to clarify whether this should be used as an additional factor to guide recommendations for peri-transplant radiation therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDose Fractionation, RadiationFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHodgkin DiseaseHumansMaleRadiotherapyRetrospective StudiesSalvage TherapySurvival RateTransplantation, AutologousTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID30579808
PMCPMC6631314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.