Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30578773›Full record

ArticleArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation2019

Associations of Participation-Focused Strategies and Rehabilitation Service Use With Caregiver Stress After Pediatric Critical Illness.

Jessica M Jarvis, Karen Choong, Mary A Khetani

Abstract readEvaluation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Promoting Functional Recovery in Critically Ill Children.Pediatric clinics of North America · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jessica M JarvisDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Karen ChoongDepartment of Pediatrics, Critical Care, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON.
Mary A KhetaniDepartment of Occupational Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL. Electronic address: mkhetani@uic.edu.

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD085277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE(S): Determine the associations between having participation-focused strategies and receiving rehabilitation services in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) with caregiver stress over 6 months post-PICU discharge.

designSubstudy of a data from Wee-Cover, a prospective cohort study.

settingTwo PICU sites.

participantsCaregivers (N=168) of children 1-17 years old admitted into a PICU for ≥48 hours.

main outcome measuresData were collected from caregivers at enrollment and 3 and 6 months post-PICU discharge. Caregiver stress was assessed using the Pediatric Inventory for Parents. Having strategies to support their child's participation in home-based activities was assessed using the Participation and Environment Measure (PEM). In PEM, caregivers report on strategies used to support their child's participation in home-based activities. Data were dichotomized (yes, no) to denote having participation-focused strategies and if their child received PICU rehabilitation services. Additional covariates were history of a preexisting condition, child age, length of PICU stay, and change in functional capacities at PICU discharge.

resultsHistory of a preexisting condition, time, and change in functional capacities significantly predicted caregiver stress frequency and difficulty. The interaction of having strategies-by-rehabilitation-by-time significantly predicted caregiver stress frequency and difficulty. CONCLUSION(S): Results highlight the role of early rehabilitation and the importance of working with caregivers to develop participation-focused strategies to support their child's functioning post-PICU. Families of children with a preexisting condition or those who experience a decrease in function during a PICU stay are susceptible to higher levels of stress and may be a priority population to target for rehabilitation services.

Indexed as

AdolescentCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessFemaleHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleParentsPatient DischargePatient ParticipationProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalTime FactorsCritical carePediatricsRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID30578773
PMCPMC6435394

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.