Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30577057›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of perinatology2019

Pilot Study of Pharyngoesophageal Dysmotility Mechanisms in Dysphagic Infants of Diabetic Mothers.

Manish B Malkar, Sreekanth K Viswanathan, Sudarshan R Jadcherla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of perinatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Diagnostic utility of impedance-pH monitoring in infants of diabetic mothers with oral feeding difficulties.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  5. Body adiposity and oral feeding outcomes in infants: a pilot study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
  6. Neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants of diabetic mothers.Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Manish B MalkarDivision of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, St. Louis University, St. Louis, Missouri.
Sreekanth K ViswanathanDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Sudarshan R JadcherlaDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USSaint Louis University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Pathophysiology of Aerodigestive Reflexes in InfantsR01DK068158 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI JADCHERLA, SUDARSHAN R · 2006 to 2016
$3.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSwallowing difficulties are common in infants of diabetic mothers (IDM) and mechanisms are unclear. We tested the hypothesis that pharyngoesophageal motility reflexes are distinct in IDMs compared with healthy controls in a pilot study. STUDY

designBasal and adaptive pharyngoesophageal motility characteristics of 20 dysphagic IDMs and 10 controls were studied using purpose-built micromanometry system.

resultsDuring basal swallows, IDMs had lower frequency of deglutition apneas (62.5 vs. 95.4%) and longer active upper esophageal sphincter (UES) relaxation duration (0.8 ± 0.1 vs. 0.4 ± 0.1 second), whereas during adaptive swallows, IDMs had longer response latency to esophageal peristalsis onset (24.4 ± 2.1 vs. 9.7 ± 2.9 seconds) and longer lower esophageal sphincter nadir duration (28.9 ± 3.2 vs. 12.9 ± 4.6) (all

conclusionFeeding difficulties in IDMs are likely to be associated with maladapted or maldeveloped vagal neuropathy mechanisms manifesting as dysregulation of pharyngeal-airway interactions, longer active UES relaxation response, delays in the activation of esophageal contractile apparatus during peristalsis, and prolonged inhibition at the gastroesophageal junction.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalDeglutition DisordersFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMaleManometryPeristalsisPilot ProjectsPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID30577057
PMCPMC13455177
OpenAlexW2905965939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.