Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30576861›Full record

ArticleVirology2019

Diverse RNA viruses of arthropod origin in the blood of fruit bats suggest a link between bat and arthropod viromes.

Andrew J Bennett, Trenton Bushmaker, Kenneth Cameron, Alain Ondzie, Fabien R Niama, Henri-Joseph Parra, Jean-Vivien Mombouli, Sarah H Olson, Vincent J Munster, Tony L Goldberg

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew J BennettDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Trenton BushmakerLaboratory of Virology, Virus Ecology Unit, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, Hamilton, USA.
Kenneth CameronWildlife Conservation Society, Wildlife Health Program, 2300 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY, USA.
Alain OndzieWildlife Conservation Society, Wildlife Health Program, 2300 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY, USA.
Fabien R NiamaLaboratoire National de Santé Publique, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Henri-Joseph ParraLaboratoire National de Santé Publique, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Jean-Vivien MombouliLaboratoire National de Santé Publique, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo.
Sarah H OlsonWildlife Conservation Society, Wildlife Health Program, 2300 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY, USA.
Vincent J MunsterLaboratory of Virology, Virus Ecology Unit, Division of Intramural Research, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Rocky Mountain Laboratories, Hamilton, USA.
Tony L GoldbergDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Electronic address: tony.goldberg@wisc.edu.
Laboratoire National de Santé Publique du Congo · CGWildlife Conservation Society · USNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Virus Ecology UnitZIAAI001179 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MUNSTER, VINCENT · 2013 to 2025
$24.3M
International Research in CongoZIAAI001190 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MUNSTER, VINCENT · 2014 to 2025
$3.4M
Virology Training ProgramT32AI078985 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LAMBERT, PAUL F. · 2009 to 2018
$3.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001179NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI078985
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bats host diverse viruses due to their unique ecology, behavior, and immunology. However, the role of other organisms with which bats interact in nature is understudied as a contributor to bat viral diversity. We discovered five viruses in the blood of fruit bats (Hypsignathus monstrosus) from the Republic of Congo. Of these five viruses, four have phylogenetic and genomic features suggesting an arthropod origin (a dicistrovirus, a nodavirus, and two tombus-like viruses), while the fifth (a hepadnavirus) is clearly of mammalian origin. We also report the parallel discovery of related tombus-like viruses in fig wasps and primitive crane flies from bat habitats, as well as high infection rates of bats with haemosporidian parasites (Hepatocystis sp.). These findings suggest transmission between arthropods and bats, perhaps through ingestion or hyperparasitism (viral infection of bat parasites). Some "bat-associated" viruses may be epidemiologically linked to bats through their ecological associations with invertebrates.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthropodsChiropteraCongoPhylogenyRNA VirusesRNA Virus InfectionsArthropodsBatsDicistrovirusEcologyEvolutionHepadnavirusNext-generation sequencingNodavirusTombusvirusVirus

Identifiers

PMID30576861
PMCPMC6401223
OpenAlexW2904482750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.