Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30576511›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2019

Strigolactones positively regulate defense against root-knot nematodes in tomato.

Xuechen Xu, Pingping Fang, Hui Zhang, Cheng Chi, Liuxia Song, Xiaojian Xia, Kai Shi, Yanhong Zhou, Jie Zhou, Jingquan Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Molecular Mechanisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Strigolactones Negatively Regulate Tobacco Mosaic Virus Resistance inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xuechen XuDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Pingping FangDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Cheng ChiDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Liuxia SongDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Xiaojian XiaDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Kai ShiDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Yanhong ZhouDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Jie ZhouDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
Jingquan YuDepartment of Horticulture, Zijingang Campus, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strigolactones (SLs) are carotenoid-derived phytohormones that are known to influence various aspects of plant growth and development. As root-derived signals, SLs can enhance symbiosis between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). However, little is known about the roles of SLs in plant defense against soil-borne pathogens. Here, we determined that infection with root-knot nematodes (RKNs; Meloidogyne incognita) induced SL biosynthesis in roots of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Silencing of SL biosynthesis genes compromised plant defense against RKNs, whilst application of the SL analog racGR24 enhanced it. Accumulation of endogenous jasmonic acid (JA) and abscisic acid (ABA) in the roots in response to RKN infection was enhanced by silencing of SL biosynthetic genes and was suppressed by application of racGR24. Genetic evidence showed that JA was a positive regulator of defense against RKNs while ABA was a negative regulator. In addition, racGR24 enhanced the defense against nematode in a JA-deficient mutant but not in an ABA-deficient mutant. Silencing of SL biosynthetic genes resulted in up-regulation of MYC2, which negatively regulated defense against RKNs. Our results demonstrate that SLs play a positive role in nematode defense in tomato and that MYC2 negatively regulates this defense, potentially by mediating hormone crosstalk among SLs, ABA and JA.

Indexed as

AnimalsLactonesPlant DiseasesPlant Growth RegulatorsPlant ImmunityPlant RootsSolanum lycopersicumTylenchoideaLactonesPlant Growth RegulatorsAbscisic acidbasal resistanceMYC2root-knot nematodeSolanum lycopersicumstrigolactones

Identifiers

PMID30576511
PMCPMC6382333

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.