Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30575814›Full record

ArticleOncogene2019

Recurrent somatic BRAF insertion (p.V504_R506dup): a tumor marker and a potential therapeutic target in pilocytic astrocytoma.

Fida Khater, Sylvie Langlois, Pauline Cassart, Anne-Marie Roy, Mathieu Lajoie, Jasmine Healy, Chantal Richer, Pascal St-Onge, Nelson Piché, Sebastien Perreault and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Targeted Therapy for BRAF Mutant Brain Tumors.Current treatment options in oncology · 2021
    Review
  5. Rare Activating BRAF Alteration Involving the β3-αC Kinase Domain in Ganglioglioma.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Drug resistance in targeted cancer therapies with RAF inhibitors.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Pediatric low-grade glioma in the era of molecular diagnostics.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2020
    Review
  11. Pilocytic astrocytomas: BRAFV600E and BRAF fusion expression patterns in pediatric and adult age groups.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fida KhaterCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Sylvie LangloisCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Pauline CassartCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Anne-Marie RoyCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Mathieu LajoieCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Jasmine HealyCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Chantal RicherCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Pascal St-OngeCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Nelson PichéDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Sebastien PerreaultDivision of Neurology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Sonia CellotCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Monia MarzoukiCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada.
Nada JabadoDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2485-3692
Daniel SinnettCharles-Bruneau Cancer Centre, Division of Hematology-oncology, CHU Sainte-Justine, Montreal, Canada. daniel.sinnett@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3625-6676
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) is emerging as a tumor entity with dysregulated RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signaling. In this study, we report the identification of a novel recurrent BRAF insertion (p.V504_R506dup) in five PA cases harboring exclusively this somatic tandem duplication. This recurrent alteration leads to an addition of three amino acids in the kinase domain of BRAF and has functional impact on activating MAPK phosphorylation. Importantly, we show that this mutation confers resistance to RAF inhibitors without changing effectiveness while downstream MEK inhibitors remain effective. Our results further emphasize the importance of BRAF alterations in PA and the need to characterize them in a given tumor as this can affect therapeutic strategies and their potential use as tumor marker in molecular diagnostics.

Indexed as

AdolescentAstrocytomaBiomarkers, TumorCell LineGenes, DuplicateHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID30575814
PMCPMC6484687
OpenAlexW2905991105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.