Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30575731›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Contemporaneous radiations of fungi and plants linked to symbiosis.

François Lutzoni, Michael D Nowak, Michael E Alfaro, Valérie Reeb, Jolanta Miadlikowska, Michael Krug, A Elizabeth Arnold, Louise A Lewis, David L Swofford, David Hibbett and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
38.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 307 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Origin and Early Evolution of Fungi: Challenges, Inferences, and Principles.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 12 institutions in 4 countries.

François LutzoniDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Michael D NowakNatural History Museum, University of Oslo, NO-0318, Oslo, Norway.
Michael E AlfaroDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8898-8230
Valérie ReebDepartment of Biology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Jolanta MiadlikowskaDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Michael KrugNees-Institut für Biodiversität der Pflanzen, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, 53115, Bonn, Germany.
A Elizabeth ArnoldSchool of Plant Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA.
Louise A LewisDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.
David L SwoffordDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
David HibbettDepartment of Biology, Clark University, Worcester, MA, 01610, USA.
Khidir HiluDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA.
Timothy Y JamesDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Dietmar QuandtNees-Institut für Biodiversität der Pflanzen, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, 53115, Bonn, Germany.
Susana MagallónInstituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, 04510, Mexico. s.magallon@ib.unam.mx.
Duke University · USUniversity of Bonn · DEClark University · USFlorida Museum of Natural History · USUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MXUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Connecticut · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Oslo · NOVirginia Tech · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between fungi and plants, including parasitism, mutualism, and saprotrophy, have been invoked as key to their respective macroevolutionary success. Here we evaluate the origins of plant-fungal symbioses and saprotrophy using a time-calibrated phylogenetic framework that reveals linked and drastic shifts in diversification rates of each kingdom. Fungal colonization of land was associated with at least two origins of terrestrial green algae and preceded embryophytes (as evidenced by losses of fungal flagellum, ca. 720 Ma), likely facilitating terrestriality through endomycorrhizal and possibly endophytic symbioses. The largest radiation of fungi (Leotiomyceta), the origin of arbuscular mycorrhizae, and the diversification of extant embryophytes occurred ca. 480 Ma. This was followed by the origin of extant lichens. Saprotrophic mushrooms diversified in the Late Paleozoic as forests of seed plants started to dominate the landscape. The subsequent diversification and explosive radiation of Agaricomycetes, and eventually of ectomycorrhizal mushrooms, were associated with the evolution of Pinaceae in the Mesozoic, and establishment of angiosperm-dominated biomes in the Cretaceous.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionEmbryophytaFungiSymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID30575731
PMCPMC6303338
OpenAlexW2904296365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.