Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30575583›Full record

ArticleActa crystallographica. Section A, Foundations and advances2019

Aspherical scattering factors for SHELXL - model, implementation and application.

Jens Lübben, Claudia M Wandtke, Christian B Hübschle, Michael Ruf, George M Sheldrick, Birger Dittrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta crystallographica. Section A, Foundations and advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Complexes of DOTAM with dInorganic chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. The crystal structure of (3Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Crystal structure of bis-(diiso-propyl-amino)-fluoro-borane.Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Crystal structure of 4-bromo-5,7-dimeth-oxy-2,3-di-hydro-1Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Quassinoids from the Roots ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jens LübbenInstitut für Anorganische Chemie der Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 4, Göttingen, D-37077, Germany.
Claudia M WandtkeInstitut für Anorganische Chemie der Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 4, Göttingen, D-37077, Germany.
Christian B HübschleLaboratory of Crystallography, University of Bayreuth, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany.
Michael RufBruker AXS Inc., 5465 E. Cheryl Parkway, Madison, WI 53711, USA.
George M SheldrickInstitut für Anorganische Chemie der Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 4, Göttingen, D-37077, Germany.
Birger DittrichHeinrich-Heine Universität Düsseldorf, Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Material- und Strukturforschung, Gebäude: 26.42, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4306-5918

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DI 921/6-2Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DI 921/7-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new aspherical scattering factor formalism has been implemented in the crystallographic least-squares refinement program SHELXL. The formalism relies on Gaussian functions and can optionally complement the independent atom model to take into account the deformation of electron-density distribution due to chemical bonding and lone pairs. Asphericity contributions were derived from the electron density obtained from quantum-chemical density functional theory computations of suitable model compounds that contain particular chemical environments, as defined by the invariom formalism. Thanks to a new algorithm, invariom assignment for refinement in SHELXL is automated. A suitable parameterization for each chemical environment within the new model was achieved by metaheuristics. Figures of merit, precision and accuracy of crystallographic least-squares refinements improve significantly upon using the new model.

Indexed as

aspherical scattering factorsinvariomsquantum crystallographySHELXL

Identifiers

PMID30575583
PMCPMC6302932

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.