Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30575408›Full record

ArticleDiabetes technology & therapeutics2019

The Association of Biochemical Hypoglycemia with the Subsequent Risk of a Severe Hypoglycemic Event: Analysis of the DCCT Data Set.

Roy W Beck, Richard M Bergenstal, Tonya D Riddlesworth, Craig Kollman

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes technology & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Accuracy of the ContourDiabetology international · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cost Analysis of FreeStyle LibreDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2021
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Reducing HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Using Digital Twin Technology-Enabled Precision Nutrition: A Retrospective Analysis.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A Review of Research Progress on Glycemic Variability and Gestational Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roy W Beck1 Jaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, Florida.
Richard M Bergenstal2 International Diabetes Center Park Nicollet, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Tonya D Riddlesworth1 Jaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, Florida.
Craig Kollman1 Jaeb Center for Health Research, Tampa, Florida.
Jaeb Center for Health Research · USPark Nicollet Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association of biochemical hypoglycemia with subsequent severe hypoglycemia (SH) events using the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) data set. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe frequency of biochemical hypoglycemia (percentage of values <70 and <54 mg/dL [3.9 and 3.0 mmol/L) was assessed using DCCT blood glucose concentrations measured at a central laboratory from seven finger-stick samples (7-point testing: pre- and 90-min postmeals and at bedtime) collected during 1 day every 3 months. SH events required a change in mental status necessitating the involvement of another individual to provide treatment. A Poisson model accounting for repeated measures from each participant was used to assess the association of biochemical hypoglycemia frequency, computed from the 7-point finger-stick data, with the development of SH events.

resultsThe risk of SH during a 3-month period was substantially higher (P < 0.001) when there was at least one hypoglycemic blood glucose value in the preceding 7-point profile, with similar results seen for both the 70 mg/dL (rate ratio = 3.0 [95% confidence interval: 2.6-3.3]) and 54 mg/dL (rate ratio = 2.7 [95% confidence interval: 2.4-3.1]) thresholds.

conclusionsThe occurrence of biochemical hypoglycemia <70 or <54 mg/dL is associated with an increased risk of SH. For this reason as well as the deleterious effects of hypoglycemia on glucose counter-regulation and hypoglycemia awareness, cognition, quality of life, and arrhythmias, it is important in diabetes management to avoid hypoglycemic glucose levels as much as possible.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseBlood Glucose Self-MonitoringClinical Trials as TopicDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsMalePoisson DistributionBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsBiochemical hypoglycemiaRisk assessmentSevere hypoglycemiaType 1 diabetes.

Identifiers

PMID30575408
PMCPMC6909677
OpenAlexW2906263878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.