Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30574147›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

Restriction Factors: From Intrinsic Viral Restriction to Shaping Cellular Immunity Against HIV-1.

Marta Colomer-Lluch, Alba Ruiz, Arnaud Moris, Julia G Prado

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Collapsing retroviruses for efficient delivery of viro-toxic cargoes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Enhancing titers of therapeutic lentiviral vectors using PKC agonists.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
  10. HIV-1 latency: From acquaintance to confidant.Journal of virus eradication · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marta Colomer-LluchIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Badalona, Spain.
Alba RuizIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Badalona, Spain.
Arnaud MorisSorbonne Université, INSERM U1135, CNRS ERL 8255, Centre d'Immunologie et des Maladies Infectieuses (CIMI-Paris), Paris, France.
Julia G PradoIrsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Badalona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiviral restriction factors are host cellular proteins that constitute a first line of defense blocking viral replication and propagation. In addition to interfering at critical steps of the viral replication cycle, some restriction factors also act as innate sensors triggering innate responses against infections. Accumulating evidence suggests an additional role for restriction factors in promoting antiviral cellular immunity to combat viruses. Here, we review the recent progress in our understanding on how restriction factors, particularly APOBEC3G, SAMHD1, Tetherin, and TRIM5α have the cell-autonomous potential to induce cellular resistance against HIV-1 while promoting antiviral innate and adaptive immune responses. Also, we provide an overview of how these restriction factors may connect with protein degradation pathways to modulate anti-HIV-1 cellular immune responses, and we summarize the potential of restriction factors-based therapeutics. This review brings a global perspective on the influence of restrictions factors in intrinsic, innate, and also adaptive antiviral immunity opening up novel research avenues for therapeutic strategies in the fields of drug discovery, gene therapy, and vaccines to control viral infections.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularAdaptive ImmunityAntigens, CDAntiviral Restriction FactorsAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2Carrier ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGPI-Linked ProteinsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateProteolysisRNA, ViralAntigens, CDAntiviral Restriction FactorsAPOBEC-3G DeaminaseAPOBEC3G protein, humanBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2BST2 protein, humanCarrier ProteinsGPI-Linked ProteinsRNA, ViralSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1SAMHD1 protein, humanTRIM5 protein, humanTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesadaptive immunitydegradation pathwaysHIV-1immunotherapiesinnate immunityrestriction factorsvirus

Identifiers

PMID30574147
PMCPMC6291751

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.