Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30573703›Full record

ArticleAging2018

The ER-alpha mutation Y537S confers Tamoxifen-resistance via enhanced mitochondrial metabolism, glycolysis and Rho-GDI/PTEN signaling: Implicating TIGAR in somatic resistance to endocrine therapy.

Marco Fiorillo, Rosa Sanchez-Alvarez, Federica Sotgia, Michael P Lisanti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Modulating Glycolysis to Improve Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Computer-Aided Ligand Discovery for Estrogen Receptor Alpha.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco FiorilloTranslational Medicine, School of Environment and Life Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), University of Salford, Greater Manchester M5 4WT, United Kingdom.
Rosa Sanchez-AlvarezUniversity of Manchester, The Paterson Institute, Manchester M1 39PL, United Kingdom.
Federica SotgiaTranslational Medicine, School of Environment and Life Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), University of Salford, Greater Manchester M5 4WT, United Kingdom.
Michael P LisantiTranslational Medicine, School of Environment and Life Sciences, Biomedical Research Centre (BRC), University of Salford, Greater Manchester M5 4WT, United Kingdom.
University of Salford · GBUniversity of Calabria · ITUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naturally-occurring somatic mutations in the estrogen receptor gene (ESR1) have been previously implicated in the clinical development of resistance to hormonal therapies, such as Tamoxifen. For example, the somatic mutation Y537S has been specifically associated with acquired endocrine resistance. Briefly, we recombinantly-transduced MCF7 cells with a lentiviral vector encoding ESR1 (Y537S). As a first step, we confirmed that MCF7-Y537S cells are indeed functionally resistant to Tamoxifen, as compared with vector alone controls. Importantly, further phenotypic characterization of Y537S cells revealed that they show increased resistance to Tamoxifen-induced apoptosis, allowing them to form mammospheres with higher efficiency, in the presence of Tamoxifen. Similarly, Y537S cells had elevated basal levels of ALDH activity, a marker of "stemness", which was also Tamoxifen-resistant. Metabolic flux analysis of Y537S cells revealed a hyper-metabolic phenotype, with significantly increased mitochondrial respiration and high ATP production, as well as enhanced aerobic glycolysis. Finally, to understand which molecular signaling pathways that may be hyper-activated in Y537S cells, we performed unbiased label-free proteomics analysis. Our results indicate that TIGAR over-expression and the Rho-GDI/PTEN signaling pathway appear to be selectively activated by the Y537S mutation. Remarkably, this profile is nearly identical in MCF7-TAMR cells; these cells were independently-generated

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, HormonalApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBreast NeoplasmsEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycolysisHumansMCF-7 CellsMitochondriaMutationPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPTEN Phosphohydrolaserho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsTamoxifenAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsEstrogen Receptor alphaPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsTamoxifenTIGAR protein, humandrug resistanceestrogen receptorhormone therapymitochondriaTIGARY537S mutation

Identifiers

PMID30573703
PMCPMC6326696
OpenAlexW2906405182

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.