Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30572815›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2018

Sequence variation, evolutionary constraint, and selection at the CD163 gene in pigs.

Martin Johnsson, Roger Ros-Freixedes, Gregor Gorjanc, Matt A Campbell, Sudhir Naswa, Kimberly Kelly, Jonathan Lightner, Steve Rounsley, John M Hickey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pig Genome Editing for Agriculture: Achievements and Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Why breed disease-resilient livestock, and how?Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE · 2020
    Review
  6. Genome editing for disease resistance in pigs and chickens.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin JohnssonThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1262-4585
Roger Ros-FreixedesThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3745-6736
Gregor GorjancThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-2787
Matt A CampbellGenus plc, 1525 River Road, DeForest, WI, 53532, USA.
Sudhir NaswaGenus plc, 1525 River Road, DeForest, WI, 53532, USA.
Kimberly KellyGenus plc, 1525 River Road, DeForest, WI, 53532, USA.
Jonathan LightnerGenus plc, 1525 River Road, DeForest, WI, 53532, USA.
Steve RounsleyGenus plc, 1525 River Road, DeForest, WI, 53532, USA.
John M HickeyThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Midlothian, EH25 9RG, Scotland, UK. john.hickey@roslin.ed.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-3974
Genus (United States) · USRoslin Institute · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L020467/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M009254/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N015339/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/30002275Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas Dnr 2016-01386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this work, we investigated sequence variation, evolutionary constraint, and selection at the CD163 gene in pigs. A functional CD163 protein is required for infection by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, which is a serious pathogen with major impacts on pig production.

resultsWe used targeted pooled sequencing of the exons of CD163 to detect sequence variants in 35,000 pigs of diverse genetic backgrounds and to search for potential stop-gain and frameshift indel variants. Then, we used whole-genome sequence data from three pig lines to calculate: a variant intolerance score that measures the tolerance of genes to protein coding variation; an estimate of selection on protein-coding variation over evolutionary time; and haplotype diversity statistics to detect recent selective sweeps during breeding.

conclusionsUsing a deep survey of sequence variation in the CD163 gene in domestic pigs, we found no potential knockout variants. The CD163 gene was moderately intolerant to variation and showed evidence of positive selection in the pig lineage, but no evidence of recent selective sweeps during breeding.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticBiological EvolutionBreedingCD163 AntigenExonsGenetic VariationGenotypeHaplotypesReceptors, Cell SurfaceSelection, GeneticSus scrofaSwineWhole Genome SequencingAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD163 AntigenReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID30572815
PMCPMC6302423
OpenAlexW2904179697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.