Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30572636›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2018

Choline-Amino Acid Ionic Liquids as Green Functional Excipients to Enhance Drug Solubility.

Rita Caparica, Ana Júlio, André Rolim Baby, Maria Eduarda Machado Araújo, Ana Sofia Fernandes, João Guilherme Costa, Tânia Santos de Almeida

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Article
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  13. A Computational Analysis of the Reaction of SOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Topical delivery of salicylates.Drug delivery and translational research · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rita CaparicaCBIOS-Universidade Lusófona's Research Center for Biosciences & Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal. rita.caparica@ulusofona.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-5964-2062
Ana JúlioCBIOS-Universidade Lusófona's Research Center for Biosciences & Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal. ana.julio@ulusofona.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-3129-6495
André Rolim BabyDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 580 Prof. Lineu Prestes Av., Bl. 15, São Paulo, SP 05508-900, Brazil. andrerb@usp.br.
Maria Eduarda Machado AraújoCentro de Química e Bioquímica, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal. mearaujo@fc.ul.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-9876-9015
Ana Sofia FernandesCBIOS-Universidade Lusófona's Research Center for Biosciences & Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal. ana.fernandes@ulusofona.pt.
João Guilherme CostaCBIOS-Universidade Lusófona's Research Center for Biosciences & Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal. jgcosta@ulusofona.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-5604-6142
Tânia Santos de AlmeidaCBIOS-Universidade Lusófona's Research Center for Biosciences & Health Technologies, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisboa, Portugal. tania.almeida@ulusofona.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-5150-9910

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UID/DTP/04567/2016Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UID/MULTI/00612/2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of effective forms to incorporate poorly soluble drugs into delivery systems remains a problem. Thus, it is important to find alternatives such as finding excipients that increase drug solubility. Ionic liquids (ILs), particularly choline-based ILs, have been studied as solubility enhancers in drug delivery systems. Nonetheless, to acknowledge this property as a functionality, it needs to be proven at non-toxic concentrations. Hence, herein two choline-amino acid ILs were studied as functional excipients by evaluating their influence on the solubility of the poorly water-soluble ferulic acid and rutin, while considering their safety. The solubility of the drugs was always higher in the presence of the ILs than in water. Ionic liquids did not affect the radical scavenging activity of the drugs or the cell viability. Moreover, stable oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions were prepared containing each drug and the ILs, allowing a significantly higher drug loading. Globally, our results suggest that choline-based ILs may act as green functional excipients, since at non-toxic concentrations they considerably improve drug solubility/loading, without influencing the antioxidant activity of the drugs, the cell viability, or the stability of the formulations.

Indexed as

cell viabilityionic liquidsoil-in-water emulsionsradical scavenging activitysolubility/loading enhancementstability

Identifiers

PMID30572636
PMCPMC6321021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.