Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30572534›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

Association of allergic rhinitis with obstructive sleep apnea: A meta-analysis.

Yuan Cao, Shuang Wu, Liyu Zhang, Ying Yang, Sancheng Cao, Qiao Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Allergic rhinitis facts from an Irish pediatric population.World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Early Childhood Caries and Sleep Disorders.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Personalized Medicine and Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Allergy-related outcomes and sleep-related disorders in adults: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES 2005-2006.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan CaoDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Xi'an Jiaotong University.
Shuang WuClinical Laboratory.
Liyu ZhangInstitute of Pediatric Diseases, The Affiliated Children Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Ying YangInstitute of Pediatric Diseases, The Affiliated Children Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Sancheng CaoClinical Laboratory.
Qiao LiClinical Laboratory.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi’an Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe co-existence of allergic rhinitis (AR) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common phenomenon in clinical practice. AR has long been considered a risk factor for OSA. However, the relationship is not completely clear. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the prevalence of AR in sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) /OSA and their relationship.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was performed in PubMed/Medline, Google Scholar, Wiley Online Library, EMBASE, and Web of Science. Data were analyzed and pooled to estimate effect size (ES) /odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Heterogeneity was quantified and evaluated by chi-squared-based Q-test and I2 test, with P < .05 and I > 50% indicating evidence of heterogeneity.

results44 studies contained 6086 participants were included in this meta-analysis. For adults, the prevalence of AR was 22.8 (95% CI, 15.0-30.6) % in SDB and 35.2 (95% CI, 25.6-44.7) % in OSA. In children with SDB and OSA, the prevalence of AR was 40.8 (95% CI, 24.3-57.2) %, and 45.2 (95% CI, 25.4-65.0) % respectively. The odds ratios of prevalence of the SDB pediatric patients with AR was 2.12 (95%CI, 1.75, 2.57; P < .0001) times higher than that of non-SDB pediatric patients. There were no significant differences between OSA adults with or without AR in BMI (Body Mass Index), neck circumference, apnea hypopnea index (AHI) and epworth sleep scale score (ESS).

conclusionThe prevalence of AR in OSA/SDB is considerably high and children with SDB suffering from a higher incidence of AR than non-SDB. OSA adults accompanied with AR do not have any influences on sleep parameters.

Indexed as

AdultAge DistributionChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRhinitis, AllergicRisk FactorsSleep Apnea, Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID30572534
PMCPMC6319794
OpenAlexW2906169867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.