Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30572506›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

Meta-analysis of the effects of anti-epidermal growth factor receptor on recurrent/metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Yong Xin, Qiuyue Yan, ChunSheng Yang, Fan Jiang, Wenwen Guo, Qian Huang, Guan Jiang, Longzhen Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yong XinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou.
Qiuyue YanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou.
ChunSheng YangDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an.
Fan JiangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou.
Wenwen GuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou.
Qian HuangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou.
Guan JiangDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Longzhen ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe performed a meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and safety of anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapy and non-anti-EGFR therapy in recurrent/metastatic (RM) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

methodsThe Cochrane library, WanFang Data, PubMed, Medline, VIP, CBM, and EBSCO databases were searched for relevant studies. The objective response rate (ORR, defined as complete response or partial response according to RECTST version 1.1) and grade 3 to 4 adverse effects were used.

resultsTen studies involving 2260 patients were included. Primary meta-analysis showed that anti-EGFR therapy improved the ORR [odds ratio (OR): 1.79, 95% confidence interval 1.44-2.21, P <.00001]. Subgroup analyses revealed that the ORR of patients with RM HNSCC could be improved by monoclonal antibodies (OR: 1.89, 1.46-2.45, P <.00001) and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (OR: 1.57, 1.07-2.31, P = .02). Analysis of grade 3 to 4 adverse effects demonstrated that diarrhea (3.15, [1.90, 5.20]), rash/desquamation (13.66, [6.86, 27.20]), hypomagnesemia (1.83, [1.28, 2.62]), vomiting (1.99, [1.00, 3.95]), anorexia (3.34, [1.45, 7.73]), dehydration (2.22, [1.19, 4.12]), and hypokalemia (1.63, [1.09, 2.42]) were significantly associated with anti-EGFR therapy.

conclusionAnti-EGFR therapy is recommended for patients with RM HNSCC. Adverse effects, such as diarrhea, anorexia, hypomagnesemia, and hypokalemia, should be carefully monitored during anti-EGFR therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsErbB ReceptorsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAntineoplastic AgentsErbB Receptors

Identifiers

PMID30572506
PMCPMC6320165
OpenAlexW2906319035

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.