Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30571669›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2018

Human Umbilical Cord Wharton's Jelly Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells May Attenuate Sarcopenia in Aged Mice Induced by Hindlimb Suspension.

Quan-Quan Wang, Xiao-Ma Jing, Yan-Zhen Bi, Xiao-Fu Cao, Yu-Zhong Wang, Yan-Xin Li, Bao-Jun Qiao, Yun Chen, Yan-Lei Hao, Jing Hu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells-from bench to bedside.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Nutrition, Physical Exercise, and the Prevalence of Sarcopenia in Elderly Residents in Nursing Homes in China.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Quan-Quan WangDepartment of Neuromuscular Disorders, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China (mainland).
Xiao-Ma JingCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yan-Zhen BiDifficult and Complicated Liver Diseases and Artificial Liver Center, Beijing YouAn Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (mainland).
Xiao-Fu CaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yu-Zhong WangDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yan-Xin LiCheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China (mainland).
Bao-Jun QiaoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yun ChenDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China (mainland).
Yan-Lei HaoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, China (mainland).
Jing HuDepartment of Neuromuscular Disorders, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China (mainland).
Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University · CNShandong University · CNBeijing YouAn Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CNThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Since the use of human umbilical cord Wharton's Jelly derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hWJ-MSCs) to treat sarcopenia has not been explored, we studied the effects of hWJ-MSCs in aged male C57BL/6J mice with sarcopenia induced by hindlimb suspension, and explored the potential mechanism. MATERIAL AND METHODS Hindlimb suspension was used to induce sarcopenia in 24-month-old C57BL/6J mice and green fluorescent protein-tagged hWJ-MSCs and controls were transplanted into mice via tail vein or local intramuscular injection. After hWJ-MSC transplantation, changes in whole body muscle strength and endurance, gastrocnemius muscle weight and myofiber cross-sectional area (CSA) were studied. Proliferation of skeletal muscle stem cell, apoptosis, and chronic inflammation were also investigated. RESULTS We demonstrated that whole body muscle strength and endurance, gastrocnemius muscle mass, and CSA were significantly increased in hWJ-MSC-transplanted mice than in controls (P<0.05). In hWJ-MSC-transplanted mice, apoptotic myonuclei was reduced, and BrdU and Pax-7 expression indices of gastrocnemius muscles were increased (P<0.05). Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interleukin (IL)-6 were downregulated, and IL-4 and IL-10 were upregulated (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS hWJ-MSCs may ameliorate sarcopenia in aged male C57BL/6J mice induced by hindlimb suspension, and this may be via activation of resident skeletal muscle satellite cells, reduction of apoptosis, and less chronic inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationHindlimb SuspensionHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSarcopeniaUmbilical CordWharton Jelly

Identifiers

PMID30571669
PMCPMC6320659
OpenAlexW2906481441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.