Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30570484›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

'Artiphysiology' reveals V4-like shape tuning in a deep network trained for image classification.

Dean A Pospisil, Anitha Pasupathy, Wyeth Bair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. A TALE OF TWO TAILS: PREFERRED AND ANTI-PREFERRED NATURAL STIMULI IN VISUAL CORTEX.... International Conference on Learning Representations · 2026
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  9. Brain-like border ownership signals support prediction of natural videos.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Compact deep neural network models of visual cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Learning a Model of Shape Selectivity in V4 Cells Reveals Shape Encoding Mechanisms in the Brain.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Accounting for Bias in the Estimation ofThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dean A PospisilDepartment of Biological Structure, Washington National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-2517
Anitha PasupathyDepartment of Biological Structure, Washington National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3808-8063
Wyeth BairDepartment of Biological Structure, Washington National Primate Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, United States.

Funding

YILMA SIV VACCINIA VACCINE TRIALP51RR000166 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHAMBERLAIN, JEFFREY S · 1985 to 2011
$161.1M
The role of area V4 in the perception and recognition of visual objectsR01EY018839 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Anitha Pasupathy · 2009 to 2026
$9.0M
Cortical computations underlying binocular motion integrationR01EY027023 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAIR, WYETH DANIEL, HUK, ALEXANDER C · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
CRCNS: Joint coding of shape and texture in the primate brianR01EY029997 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PASUPATHY, ANITHA · 2018 to 2020
$724k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000166NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018839NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027023NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029997NIH HHS Grant R01 EY-018839ORIP NIH HHS Grant RR-00166 to the Washington National Primate Research Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep networks provide a potentially rich interconnection between neuroscientific and artificial approaches to understanding visual intelligence, but the relationship between artificial and neural representations of complex visual form has not been elucidated at the level of single-unit selectivity. Taking the approach of an electrophysiologist to characterizing single CNN units, we found many units exhibit translation-invariant boundary curvature selectivity approaching that of exemplar neurons in the primate mid-level visual area V4. For some V4-like units, particularly in middle layers, the natural images that drove them best were qualitatively consistent with selectivity for object boundaries. Our results identify a novel image-computable model for V4 boundary curvature selectivity and suggest that such a representation may begin to emerge within an artificial network trained for image categorization, even though boundary information was not provided during training. This raises the possibility that single-unit selectivity in CNNs will become a guide for understanding sensory cortex.

Indexed as

Image Processing, Computer-AssistedNeural Networks, ComputerAnimalsComputer SimulationMacaca mulattaNeuronsPhotic Stimulationneural networkneurosciencerhesus macaqueshape perceptionV4ventral stream

Identifiers

PMID30570484
PMCPMC6335056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.