Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30570325›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition2019

Word-context associations in episodic memory are learned at the conceptual level: Word frequency, bilingual proficiency, and bilingual status effects on source memory.

Wendy S Francis, E Natalia Strobach, Renee M Penalver, Michelle Martínez, Bianca V Gurrola, Amaris Soltero

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bilingual Proficiency Effects on Word Recall and Recognition.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wendy S FrancisDepartment of Psychology.
E Natalia StrobachDepartment of Psychology.
Renee M PenalverDepartment of Psychology.
Michelle MartínezDepartment of Psychology.
Bianca V GurrolaDepartment of Psychology.
Amaris SolteroDepartment of Psychology.

Funding

Bilingual Proficiency and Memory: An Associative Strength ApproachR15HD078921 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS EL PASO · PI FRANCIS, WENDY S. · 2014 to 2014
$453k
NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD078921NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 45(10) of

Indexed as

AssociationMemory, EpisodicMultilingualismPsycholinguisticsReadingAdultHumansRecognition, PsychologySpace PerceptionVisual PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30570325
PMCPMC6586551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.