Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30570110›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2019

High PLK4 expression promotes tumor progression and induces epithelial‑mesenchymal transition by regulating the Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway in colorectal cancer.

Zhibin Liao, Hongwei Zhang, Pan Fan, Qibo Huang, Keshuai Dong, Yongqiang Qi, Jia Song, Lin Chen, Huifang Liang, Xiaoping Chen and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhibin LiaoHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Hongwei ZhangHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Pan FanHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Qibo HuangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Medical College of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430081, P.R. China.
Keshuai DongHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Yongqiang QiHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Jia SongHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Lin ChenHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Huifang LiangHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Xiaoping ChenHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Zhanguo ZhangHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Bixiang ZhangHepatic Surgery Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, P.R. China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CNWuhan University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polo‑like kinase 4 (PLK4) has been identified as an oncogene, which is overexpressed in various types of human cancer; however, its role in colorectal cancer (CRC) development remains unknown. The present study demonstrated that PLK4 protein expression was upregulated in CRC tissues compared with in normal tissues through western blotting. In addition, immunohistochemical analysis of 39 CRC specimens further demonstrated that PLK4 protein expression was upregulated in 64.1% (25/39) of samples. Increased PLK4 expression was closely associated with enhanced tumor size (P=0.031), lymph node metastasis (P=0.016) and TNM stage (P=0.001). Subsequently, cell viability, wound scratch, migration and invasion assays were conducted in vitro, and nude mice CRC xenograft models were generated. The results demonstrated that knockdown of PLK4 in CRC cells resulted in significant decreases in cell viability and proliferation, and decreased the protein expression levels of N‑cadherin and snail, which are biomarkers of epithelial‑mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, PLK4 knockdown inactivated the Wnt/β‑catenin pathway in CRC cells in vitro and in vivo, and suppressed the growth of xenograft tumors in nude mice. In conclusion, these results suggested that PLK4 may promote the carcinogenesis and metastasis of CRC, thus indicating that PLK4 may be considered a molecular target for CRC treatment.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionWnt Signaling PathwayAgedAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinogenesisColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeBiomarkers, TumorPLK4 protein, humanPlk4 protein, mouseProtein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID30570110
PMCPMC6317648
OpenAlexW2904516395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.