Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30569263›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2018

Risk factors for post-discharge venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing colorectal resection: a NSQIP analysis.

N Alhassan, M Trepanier, C Sabapathy, P Chaudhury, A S Liberman, P Charlebois, B L Stein, L Lee

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Are IBD Patients Underscored when Determining Postoperative VTE Risk?Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Association Between Operative Approach and Venous Thromboembolism Rate Following Hepatectomy: a Propensity-Matched Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Inflammatory Bowel Disease Therapy and Venous Thromboembolism.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  14. Venous thromboembolism in inflammatory bowel disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

N AlhassanSteinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1001 Decarie Boulevard, DS1-3310, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
M TrepanierSteinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1001 Decarie Boulevard, DS1-3310, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
C SabapathyDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
P ChaudhuryDepartment of Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
A S LibermanSteinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1001 Decarie Boulevard, DS1-3310, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
P CharleboisSteinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1001 Decarie Boulevard, DS1-3310, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
B L SteinSteinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1001 Decarie Boulevard, DS1-3310, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada.
L LeeSteinberg-Bernstein Centre for Minimally Invasive Surgery and Innovation, McGill University Health Centre, 1001 Decarie Boulevard, DS1-3310, Montreal, QC, H4A 3J1, Canada. larry.lee@mcgill.ca.
McGill University Health Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtended thromboprophylaxis after abdominal and pelvic cancer surgery to prevent venous thromboembolic events (VTE) is recommended but adherence is sub-optimal. Identifying patients at highest risk for post-discharge events may allow for selective extended thromboprophylaxis. The aim of our study was to identify the different risk factors of venous thromboembolism for in-hospital and post-discharge events.

methodsThe American College of Surgeons-National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) 2012-2016 database was queried for all patients having colorectal resection. Primary outcome was postoperative VTE occurrence within 30 days. A multinomial logistic regression was performed to identify in-hospital and post-discharge predictors of VTE, adjusting for potential confounders.

resultsOut of 260,258 patients, 5381 (2.1%) developed VTE. A total of 3442 (1.3%) were diagnosed during the initial hospital stay and 1929 (0.8%) post-discharge. Risk factors for in-hospital and post-discharge VTE were different as patients with an in-hospital event were more likely to be older, male, known for preoperative steroid use, have poor functional status, significant weight loss, preoperative sepsis, prolonged operative time, undergoing an emergency operation. In the post-discharge setting, steroid use, poor functional status, preoperative sepsis, and postoperative complications remained significant. Postoperative complications were the strongest predictor of in-hospital and post-discharge VTE. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease had a higher risk of VTE than patients with malignancy for both in-patient and post-discharge events.

conclusionsPatients at high-risk for post-discharge events have different characteristics than those who develop VTE in-hospital. Identifying this specific subset of patients at highest risk for post-discharge VTE may allow for the selective use of prolonged thromboprophylaxis.

Indexed as

Age FactorsCanadaColectomyColorectal NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualDiverticular DiseasesFemaleHumansIncidenceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargePostoperative ComplicationsColorectal cancerColorectal surgeryExtended prophylaxisInflammatory bowel disease.Venous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID30569263
OpenAlexW2904916882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.