Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30569117›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2019

PTEN downregulates WD repeat‑containing protein 66 in salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma.

Yu Cao, Han Liu, Shi-Lin Xia, Xi Zhang, Han Bai, Qian Yang, Jiang Li, Liwei Gao, Feng Jin, Min-Jie Wei and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu CaoLaboratory of Precision Oncology, China Medical University School of Pharmacy, Shenyang, Liaoning 110122, P.R. China.
Han LiuDepartment of Oral Pathology, Dental School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, P.R. China.
Shi-Lin XiaClinical Laboratory of Integrative Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, P.R. China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Oral Pathology, Dental School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, P.R. China.
Han BaiDepartment of Oral Pathology, Dental School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, P.R. China.
Qian YangDepartment of Oral Pathology, Dental School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, P.R. China.
Jiang LiDepartment of Oral Pathology, 9th People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai 200011, P.R. China.
Liwei GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Feng JinDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
Min-Jie WeiLaboratory of Precision Oncology, China Medical University School of Pharmacy, Shenyang, Liaoning 110122, P.R. China.
Shi-Long LuLaboratory of Precision Oncology, China Medical University School of Pharmacy, Shenyang, Liaoning 110122, P.R. China.
Jing XiaoDepartment of Oral Pathology, Dental School, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116044, P.R. China.
Dalian Medical University · CNChina Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma (SACC) is one of the most common types of salivary gland cancer that causes substantial morbidity and mortality. Despite the substantial health burden of SACC, the molecular mechanisms underlying its development and progression remain poorly understood. We previously reported the loss of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) expression to be common among SACC tumors, and the PTEN deficiency to be correlated with enrichment of epithelial‑mesenchymal transition (EMT) genes based on expression array analysis. The aim of the present study was to investigate further the functional function of WD repeat‑containing protein 66 (WDR66), one of the enriched EMT genes, in the context of PTEN deficiency and SACC pathogenesis. WDR66 was identified to be required to maintain the EMT phenotype and the expression of cancer stem cell genes in the context of PTEN deficiency. Furthermore, knockdown of WDR66 decreased cellular proliferation, migration and invasion. Finally, WDR66 expression was identified to be inversely associated with PTEN expression and negatively correlated with the overall survival of patients with SACC. Collectively, the results of the present study revealed a novel function of WDR66 in mediating the progression of PTEN‑deficient SACCs, thereby suggesting WDR66 inhibition to be a potential therapeutic approach towards successful management of SACC disease progression, particularly against tumors with decreased PTEN expression levels.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionCalcium-Binding ProteinsCarcinoma, Adenoid CysticCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSalivary Gland NeoplasmsCalcium-Binding ProteinsPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanWDR66 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30569117
PMCPMC6365686
OpenAlexW2903775412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.