Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30569067›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2019

Native Whey Induces Similar Post Exercise Muscle Anabolic Responses as Regular Whey, Despite Greater Leucinemia, in Elderly Individuals.

H Hamarsland, S N Aas, A L Nordengen, K Holte, I Garthe, G Paulsen, M Cotter, E Børsheim, H B Benestad, T Raastad

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Anabolic Response to Plant-Based Protein Ingestion.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

H HamarslandHåvard Hamarsland, Department of Physical Performance, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, P.O. Box 4014 Ullevål Stadion, 0806 Oslo, Norway, Tel: +47 93445916. Havard.hamarsland@gmail.com.
S N Aas
A L Nordengen
K Holte
I Garthe
G Paulsen
M Cotter
E Børsheim
H B Benestad
T Raastad
Norwegian School of Sport Sciences · NOArkansas Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

RESOURCE CORE 3: ANALYTICAL COREP30AG028718 · NIA · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WEI, JEANNE Y · 2011 to 2015
$5.1M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveElderly muscle seems less sensitive to the anabolic stimulus of a meal. Changes in blood concentrations of leucine are suggested as one important trigger of the anabolic response in muscle. The aim of this study was to investigate whether native whey protein, containing high amounts of leucine, may be a more potent stimulator of muscle protein synthesis (MPS) in elderly than regular whey protein (WPC-80) or milk.

designRandomized controlled partial crossover.

settingNorwegian School of Sport Sciences.

participants21 healthy elderly men and women (≥70 years).

interventionParticipants received either 20 g of WPC-80 and native whey (n = 11) on separate days in a crossover design, or milk (n = 10). Supplements were ingested immediately and two hours after a bout of lower body heavy-load resistance exercise. MEASUREMENTS: Blood samples and muscle biopsies were collected to measure blood concentrations of amino acids by gas-chromatography mass spectrometry (GCMS), phosphorylation of p70S6K, 4E-BP1 and eEF-2 by immunoblotting and mixed muscle fractional synthetic rate (FSR) by use of [2H5]phenylalanine-infusion, GCMS and isotope-ratio mass spectrometry.

resultsNative whey increased blood leucine concentrations more than WPC-80 (P < 0.05), but not p70S6K phosphorylation or mixed muscle FSR. Both whey supplements increased blood leucine concentrations (P < 0.01) and P70S6K phosphorylation more than milk (P = 0.014). Native whey reached higher mixed muscle FSR values than milk (P = 0.026) 1-3h after exercise.

conclusionsDespite greater increases in blood leucine concentrations than WPC-80 and milk, native whey was only superior to milk concerning increases in MPS and phosphorylation of P70S6K during a 5-hour post-exercise period in elderly individuals.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsCross-Over StudiesDietary SupplementsExerciseFemaleHumansLeucineMaleMuscle ProteinsWheyWhey ProteinsLeucineMuscle ProteinsWhey Proteinsamino acidsprotein qualitySkeletal musclestable isotopessupplementation

Identifiers

PMID30569067
PMCPMC6332708
OpenAlexW2892303273

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.