Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30569030›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2018

Novel Formulated Fortified Blended Foods Result in Improved Protein Efficiency and Hepatic Iron Concentrations Compared with Corn-Soy Blend Plus in Broiler Chickens.

Nicole M Fiorentino, Katheryne A Kimmel, Hafiz A R Suleria, Michael Joseph, Sajid Alavi, R Scott Beyer, Brian L Lindshield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole M FiorentinoDepartments of Food, Nutrition, Dietetics, and Health Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.ORCID 0000-0001-5629-8051
Katheryne A KimmelDepartments of Food, Nutrition, Dietetics, and Health Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.
Hafiz A R SuleriaDepartments of Food, Nutrition, Dietetics, and Health Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.ORCID 0000-0002-2450-0830
Michael JosephDepartments of Grain Science and Industry Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.
Sajid AlaviDepartments of Grain Science and Industry Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.ORCID 0000-0002-5102-0277
R Scott BeyerDepartments of Animal Sciences and Industry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.
Brian L LindshieldDepartments of Food, Nutrition, Dietetics, and Health Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS.ORCID 0000-0002-4210-2561
Kansas State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCorn- and soybean-based fortified blended foods (FBFs) have been the primary food aid product provided by the United States. Sorghum and cowpea have been suggested as alternative FBF commodities because they are drought-tolerant, grown in food aid-receiving areas, and not genetically modified. Extrusion processing has also been suggested to improve the quality of these FBFs.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the protein quality and iron and vitamin A bioavailability of novel FBFs in broiler chickens.

methodsWhey protein concentrate (WPC)-containing FBFs corn-soy blend 14, sorghum-soy, and sorghum-cowpea (SC); a soy protein isolate (SPI)-containing SC FBF (SC+SPI); 2 reformulated, overprocessed SC FBFs (O-SC+WPC, O-SC+SPI); and a nonextruded WPC-containing SC FBF were developed. Nonextruded corn-soy blend plus (CSB+), a currently used FBF, and a gamebird starter/grower diet were used as comparison diets. In the prepared FBF study, 9 groups of 8-d-old broiler chicks (

resultsIn the prepared study, novel formulated FBFs significantly increased caloric and protein efficiency and nonsignificantly increased body weight gain, despite similar food intake compared with CSB+. In the dry study, novel formulated FBFs, except for O-SC+SPI, significantly increased food intake, caloric efficiency, and protein efficiency and nonsignificantly increased body-weight gain compared with CSB+. Novel formulated FBFs nonsignificantly and significantly increased hepatic iron concentrations compared with all FBFs in the prepared and dry studies, respectively.

conclusionNovel formulated FBFs, apart from O-SC+SPI, resulted in improved protein efficiencies and hepatic iron concentrations compared with CSB+, suggesting that they are of higher nutritional quality.

Indexed as

broiler chickencereal and legume fortificationfortified blended foodsiron bioavailabilityprotein quality

Identifiers

PMID30569030
PMCPMC6295619
OpenAlexW2890984649

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.