Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30568720›Full record

ArticleAnnals of general psychiatry2018

Life satisfaction and happiness associated with depressive symptoms among university students: a cross-sectional study in Korea.

Eun Hyun Seo, Seung-Gon Kim, Sang Hoon Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Jung Hyun Park, Hyung-Jun Yoon

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Article in Annals of general psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

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44citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eun Hyun Seo1Premedical Science, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Gon Kim2Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Sang Hoon Kim2Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jung Ho Kim2Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Jung Hyun Park2Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Jun Yoon2Department of Psychiatry, Chosun University Hospital, Chosun University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3087-8853

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis cross-sectional study investigated the impact of life satisfaction and happiness, as well as the prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms in a large sample of university students.

methodsWe included 2338 students at 6 universities in 1 metropolitan city and 2 provinces of Korea. Depressive symptoms were assessed by the Beck Depression Inventory, and scores of 16 or higher were categorized as the presence of depression. Various sociodemographic, life satisfaction, happiness, and clinical factors (alcohol consumption and sleep quality) were measured. According to the presence of depression, sociodemographic, life satisfaction, happiness, and clinical characteristics were compared using statistical analyses. Further, a logistic regression model was constructed to examine the impact of life satisfaction, happiness, and clinical factors on depression.

resultsAmong participants, 13.4% were identified as having depression. Life satisfaction and happiness were associated with a lower risk of depression, while hazardous alcohol drinking and poor sleep quality were related to a higher risk of depression. In addition, female gender, subjective body shape as obese, and insufficient pocket money were found to be significant correlates of depressive symptoms.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated possible risk and protective factors of underlying depressive symptoms. Especially, our findings suggest that improvement in life satisfaction and happiness would be important in the prevention and management of depression. Our findings may contribute to developing specialized mental health programs for prevention, screening, and treatment of depression among university students.

Indexed as

Alcohol consumptionDepressive symptomsHappinessLife satisfactionSleep qualityUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID30568720
PMCPMC6297950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.