ReviewFrontiers in psychiatry2018
The Role of Microbiome in Insomnia, Circadian Disturbance and Depression.
Review in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 124 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Faecal Microbiota Transplantation for Post-acute COVID-19 Syndrome: a Pilot Open-label Study
A Pilot Study on the Efficacy of a Synbiotic Formula (MQU10) in Improving Mood and Well-being in Adults With Mild to Moderate Depressive Symptoms
Who cites it
124 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 287 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gut microbiome changes due to sleep disruption in older and younger individuals: a case for sarcopenia?Sleep · 2022Pooled it
- WORKbiota: A Systematic Review about the Effects of Occupational Exposure on Microbiota and Workers' Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Pooled it
- Exploring the relationship between social jetlag with gut microbial composition, diet and cardiometabolic health, in the ZOE PREDICT 1 cohort.European journal of nutrition · 2023Trial
- Matcha green tea beverage moderates fatigue and supports resistance training-induced adaptation.Nutrition journal · 2023Trial
- Effects ofNutrients · 2021Trial
- Circadian rhythms in major depressive disorder: mechanistic insights and therapeutic frontiers.Annals of medicine · 2026Review
- Biological and Habitual Factors That Influence Sleep and Circadian Rhythm: A Narrative Review.Cureus · 2026Review
- Gut Microbiome-Sleep Crosstalk: Mechanistic Pathways, Dysbiosis Signatures, and Microbiome-Based Interventions.Brain and behavior · 2026Review
- The Gut-Brain Axis in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: From Biological Mechanisms to Microbiome-Based Therapeutic Strategies-A Narrative Review.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Insomnia, A Comorbidity to Take Into Account in the Global Management of Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome?Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2026Article
- Associations of probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and yogurt supplements with oxidative balance scores and all-cause and cardiovascular mortalities in neuropsychiatric disorders.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Article
- Insomnia: the gut microbiome connection, prospects for probiotic and postbiotic therapies, and future directions.Journal of advanced research · 2026Review
- Distinct Gut Microbiome Characteristics Associated with Mental Health Symptoms of Healthy Adults.Brain sciences · 2026Article
- Mechanistic role of gut microbiota metabolites in hypertension-insomnia comorbidity via integrated network pharmacology and molecular dynamics.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- The microbiota-gut-brain axis perspective: mechanisms and intervention strategies for the comorbidity of chronic constipation and depression.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Huanglian Wendan decoction modulates gut microbiota-brain axis for depression comorbid with insomnia: a mini review.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- Restoring circadian disrupted gut microbial metabolite rhythms with phytochemicals: a new avenue against metabolic disease.Frontiers in microbiology · 2026Review
- The melatonin-microbiome axis: a new frontier in gut health for the immunomodulatory, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Review
- Sleep Disorders in Climacteric Women: Glutathione, Glutathione S-Transferase P1 and Gut Microbiome Interrelation.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2025Article
- The Gut Microbiome and Its Impact on Mood and Decision-Making: A Mechanistic and Therapeutic Review.Nutrients · 2025Review
64 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Good sleep and mood are important for health and for keeping active. Numerous studies have suggested that the incidence of insomnia and depressive disorder are linked to biological rhythms, immune function, and nutrient metabolism, but the exact mechanism is not yet clear. There is considerable evidence showing that the gut microbiome not only affects the digestive, metabolic, and immune functions of the host but also regulates host sleep and mental states through the microbiome-gut-brain axis. Preliminary evidence indicates that microorganisms and circadian genes can interact with each other. The characteristics of the gastrointestinal microbiome and metabolism are related to the host's sleep and circadian rhythm. Moreover, emotion and physiological stress can also affect the composition of the gut microorganisms. The gut microbiome and inflammation may be linked to sleep loss, circadian misalignment, affective disorders, and metabolic disease. In this review article, we discuss various functions of the gut microbiome and how its activities interact with the circadian rhythms and emotions of the host. Exploring the effects of the gut microbiome on insomnia and depression will help further our understanding of the pathogenesis of mental disorders. It is therefore important to regulate and maintain a normal gastrointestinal micro-ecological environment in patients when treating mental disorders.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.