Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30568425›Full record

ArticleBiologics : targets & therapy2018

Infliximab dose adjustment can improve the clinical and radiographic outcomes of rheumatoid arthritis patients: REVIVE study results.

Yuji Nozaki, Yasuaki Nagare, Chisato Ashida, Daisuke Tomita, Akinori Okada, Asuka Inoue, Koji Kinoshita, Masanori Funauchi, Itaru Matsumura

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biologics : targets & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yuji NozakiDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Yasuaki NagareDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Chisato AshidaDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Daisuke TomitaDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Akinori OkadaDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Asuka InoueDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Koji KinoshitaDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Masanori FunauchiDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Itaru MatsumuraDepartment of Hematology and Rheumatology, Kindai University School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan, yuji0516@med.kindai.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe evaluated the clinical responses and radiographic outcomes of 90 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) undergoing continuous or dose-adjusted infliximab treatment over 104 weeks. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients received 3 mg/kg infliximab continuously (the contin group; n=50), or the dose escalation and de-escalation of infliximab (3, 6, and 10 mg/kg) from week 14 (the adjusted group; n=40) based on the patient's Disease Activity Score in 28 joints (DAS28). The retention rate, clinical response, and radiographic assessment were determined at week 104.

resultsThe contin and adjusted groups' retention rates at week 104 were 56.8 and 66.7%, and the groups' low disease activity in the DAS28 was 39.1 and 66.7%, respectively. Remission based on the DAS28 and the American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League against Rheumatism (EULAR) Boolean-based criteria was significantly increased in the adjusted group. In the radiographic assessment, there was also a significant reduction in the mean changes in total Sharp score. The cumulative rates of any adverse effects showed no significant difference between the groups.

conclusionIn an assessment of adequate DAS28 results, the RA patients who did not respond to the initial dose of infliximab showed improved clinical responses and radiographic assessment after a dose adjustment of infliximab, without an increased risk of serious adverse events.

Indexed as

DAS28dose adjustmentinfliximabmTSSREVIVErheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID30568425
PMCPMC6267494

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