Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30568379›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

Use of Oral Cleaning Devices and Their Perceived Benefits among Malaysians in Kuala Lumpur and Johor Bahru: An Exploratory Structured Approach.

Shahid Mitha, Mohamed Hassan ElNaem, Jaganmohan Chandran, Nishakaran Pushpa Rajah, Tay Yi Fam, Muneer Gohar Babar, Mohammad Jamshed Siddiqui, Shazia Jamshed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Physical and Functional Properties of Toothpaste Tablets.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shahid MithaPengiran Anak Puteri Rashidah Sa'adatul Bolkiah (PAPRSB) Institute of Health Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Bagawan, Brunei.
Mohamed Hassan ElNaemDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Jaganmohan ChandranClinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice Unit, AIMST University, eadong, Kedah, Malaysia.
Nishakaran Pushpa RajahDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Tay Yi FamDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muneer Gohar BabarDivision of Children and Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Mohammad Jamshed SiddiquiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Shazia JamshedDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesVarious devices have been used to maintain oral hygiene. These include toothbrush and toothpaste, mouthwash, dental floss, miswak, and toothpick. This study attempts to investigate the use of various oral cleaning devices and their perceived benefits among Malaysians.

methodsA quantitative cross-sectional study conducted in two different cities of Malaysia. A convenience sampling approach was adopted. A total of 787 participants agreed to participate in the current research. A validated questionnaire translated into national language was used for data collection. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 20.

resultsAbout 302 respondents were in the age range of 18 - 25 years old (38.4%). There were marginally more females (55.7%) than males (44.3%). Although 99.9% of the participants used a toothbrush, a significant majority (

conclusionsAlthough their oral hygiene behaviors are relatively at a higher level, their perceived oral health benefits did not compare well.

Indexed as

Oral cleaning devicesoral hygieneperceptions

Identifiers

PMID30568379
PMCPMC6266646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.