Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30568285›Full record

ArticleNature ecology & evolution2019

Strategic approaches to restoring ecosystems can triple conservation gains and halve costs.

Bernardo B N Strassburg, Hawthorne L Beyer, Renato Crouzeilles, Alvaro Iribarrem, Felipe Barros, Marinez Ferreira de Siqueira, Andrea Sánchez-Tapia, Andrew Balmford, Jerônimo Boelsums Barreto Sansevero, Pedro Henrique Santin Brancalion and 15 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature ecology & evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. LIFE: A metric for mapping the impact of land-cover change on global extinctions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Avoiding an unjust transition to sustainability: An equity metric for spatial conservation planning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Forestation at the right time with the right species can generate persistent carbon benefits in China.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Identifying hotspots for ecosystem restoration across heterogeneous tropical savannah-dominated regions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. A practice-led assessment of landscape restoration potential in a biodiversity hotspot.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Bernardo B N StrassburgRio Conservation and Sustainability Science Centre, Department of Geography and the Environment, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. b.strassburg@iis-rio.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8598-3020
Hawthorne L BeyerCentre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions, School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Renato CrouzeillesRio Conservation and Sustainability Science Centre, Department of Geography and the Environment, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Alvaro IribarremRio Conservation and Sustainability Science Centre, Department of Geography and the Environment, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Felipe BarrosInternational Institute for Sustainability, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Marinez Ferreira de SiqueiraBotanical Garden Research Institute of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Andrea Sánchez-TapiaBotanical Garden Research Institute of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3521-4338
Andrew BalmfordDepartment of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Jerônimo Boelsums Barreto SanseveroDepartment of Environmental Science, Instituto de Florestas, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, Brazil.
Pedro Henrique Santin BrancalionDepartamento de Ciências Florestais-Esalq/USP, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Eben North BroadbentSpatial Ecology and Conservation Lab, School of Forest Resources and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Robin L ChazdonInternational Institute for Sustainability, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ary Oliveira FilhoDepartment of Botanic, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Toby A GardnerInternational Institute for Sustainability, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ascelin GordonSchool of Global Urban and Social Studies, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0648-0346
Agnieszka LatawiecRio Conservation and Sustainability Science Centre, Department of Geography and the Environment, Pontifícia Universidade Católica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rafael LoyolaLaboratório de Biogeografia da Conservação, Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5323-2735
Jean Paul MetzgerDepartment of Ecology, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0087-5240
Morena MillsDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, Ascot, Berkshire, UK.
Hugh P PossinghamThe Nature Conservancy, Arlington, VA, USA.
Ricardo Ribeiro RodriguesDepartment of Biological Science, Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz, University of São Paulo, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Carlos Alberto de Mattos ScaramuzzaDepartment of Ecosystems Conservation, Brazilian Ministry of the Environment (MMA), Brasília, Brazil.
Fabio Rubio ScaranoPrograma de Pós Graduacão em Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Leandro TambosiCentro de Engenharia, Modelagem e Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Federal University of ABC, Santo André, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5486-7310
Maria UriarteDepartment of Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

International commitments for ecosystem restoration add up to one-quarter of the world's arable land. Fulfilling them would ease global challenges such as climate change and biodiversity decline but could displace food production and impose financial costs on farmers. Here, we present a restoration prioritization approach capable of revealing these synergies and trade-offs, incorporating ecological and economic efficiencies of scale and modelling specific policy options. Using an actual large-scale restoration target of the Atlantic Forest hotspot, we show that our approach can deliver an eightfold increase in cost-effectiveness for biodiversity conservation compared with a baseline of non-systematic restoration. A compromise solution avoids 26% of the biome's current extinction debt of 2,864 plant and animal species (an increase of 257% compared with the baseline). Moreover, this solution sequesters 1 billion tonnes of CO

Indexed as

EcosystemBrazilCarbon SequestrationConservation of Natural ResourcesCost-Benefit Analysis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.