Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30568253›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2019

Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate ameliorates high fructose-induced liver fibrosis in rat by increasing miR-375-3p to suppress JAK2/STAT3 pathway and TGF-β1/Smad signaling.

Yan-Zi Yang, Xiao-Juan Zhao, Hong-Jiang Xu, Shan-Chun Wang, Ying Pan, Shui-Juan Wang, Qiang Xu, Rui-Qing Jiao, Hong-Mei Gu, Ling-Dong Kong

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The Role of MicroRNAs in Pancreatitis Development and Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  16. Drug response biomarkers of Pien Tze Huang treatment for hepatic fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2022
    Article
  17. Targeting fibrosis, mechanisms and cilinical trials.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yan-Zi Yang *State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xiao-Juan Zhao *State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Hong-Jiang XuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Targeted Antiviral Research, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Shan-Chun WangJiangsu Key Laboratory of Targeted Antiviral Research, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Ying PanState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Shui-Juan WangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Qiang XuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Rui-Qing JiaoState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Hong-Mei GuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Targeted Antiviral Research, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd, Nanjing, 210023, China. ghm@cttq.com.
Ling-Dong KongState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, China. kongld@nju.edu.cn.
Nanjing University · CNTaiyuan Heavy Industry (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing evidence has demonstrated that excessive fructose intake induces liver fibrosis. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) driven by transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)/mothers against decapentaplegic homolog (Smad) signaling activation promotes the occurrence and development of liver fibrosis. Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate is clinically used as a hepatoprotective agent to treat liver fibrosis, but its underlying molecular mechanism has not been identified. Using a rat model, we found that high fructose intake reduced microRNA (miR)-375-3p expression and activated the janus-activating kinase 2 (JAK2)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) cascade and TGF-β1/Smad signaling, which is consistent with the EMT and liver fibrosis. To further verify these observations, BRL-3A cells and/or primary rat hepatocytes were exposed to high fructose and/or transfected with a miR-375-3p mimic or inhibitor or treated with a JAK2 inhibitor, and we found that the low expression of miR-375-3p could induce the JAK2/STAT3 pathway to activate TGF-β1/Smad signaling and promote the EMT. Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate was found to ameliorate high fructose-induced EMT and liver fibrosis in rats. More importantly, magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate increased miR-375-3p expression to suppress the JAK2/STAT3 pathway and TGF-β1/Smad signaling in these animal and cell models. This study provides evidence showing that magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate attenuates liver fibrosis associated with a high fructose diet.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFructoseJanus Kinase 2Liver CirrhosisMaleMicroRNAsRats, Sprague-DawleySaponinsSignal TransductionSmad Proteins, Receptor-RegulatedSTAT3 Transcription FactorTransforming Growth Factor beta1Triterpenes18alpha,20beta-hydroxy-11-oxo-norolean-12-en-3beta-yl-2-O-beta-D-glucopyranurosyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosiduronate magnesium tetrahydrateFructoseJak2 protein, ratJanus Kinase 2MicroRNAsMIRN375 microRNA, ratSaponinsSmad Proteins, Receptor-RegulatedStat3 protein, ratSTAT3 Transcription FactorTransforming Growth Factor beta1TriterpenesEMTexcessive fructose intakeJAK2/STAT3 pathwaymagnesium isoglycyrrhizinateMicroRNA-375-3pTGF-β1/Smad signaling

Identifiers

PMID30568253
PMCPMC6786319
OpenAlexW2903943632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.