Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30567543›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2018

Is caregiving by baby boomer women related to the presence of depressive symptoms? Evidence from eight national surveys.

Chi Chiao, Yun-Yu Chen

Abstract read
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Article in BMC women's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chi ChiaoInstitute of Health and Welfare Policy and Institute of Public Health, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong St., 112, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. cchiao@ym.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-8904-918X
Yun-Yu ChenInstitute of Health and Welfare Policy and Institute of Public Health, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, No. 155, Sec. 2, Li-Nong St., 112, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA common hypothesis is that caregiving is deleterious to women's mental health. International studies continue to emphasize the importance of mental health issues for women. Yet only a few researchers have used population-based surveys to explore the association between caregiving and depressive symptomatology in the context of the community, and even less is known about this aspect of Baby Boomer women in a global context.

methodsThe present study uses eight international surveys covering nineteen nations (N = 15,100) and uses multilevel logistic models to examine possible linkages between caregiving and the likelihood of depressive symptoms among Baby Boomer women, when taking individual-level and country-level social factors into consideration.

resultsThe various analyses found a significant variation in the likelihood of depressive symptoms among these Boomer women across the nations investigated and across both individual-level and country-level characteristics. The significant association of caregiving by women and the likelihood of depressive symptoms is related to their social status in some nations (OR = 1.30; p < 0.001). Boomer women living in countries with high rates of female participation in managerial/professional work (OR = 1.04; p < 0.05) and living in countries where women are often in vulnerable employment (OR = 1.01; p < 0.05) are at greater risk of depressive symptomatology.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that the depressive consequences of caregiving by women are, to some degree, contingent upon social context and structure. Policies aimed at promoting mental health among female Baby Boomers should therefore be context specific.

Indexed as

Population GrowthAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultCaregiversDepressionEmploymentFemaleHumansMental HealthMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalBoomer womenCaregivingDepressive symptomsMeSHPopulation-based surveySocial status

Identifiers

PMID30567543
PMCPMC6299930

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