Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30567530›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

Faith leaders' messaging is essential to enhance HIV prevention among black Americans: results from the 2016 National Survey on HIV in the black community (NSHBC).

Yusuf Ransome, Laura M Bogart, Amy S Nunn, Kenneth H Mayer, Keron R Sadler, Bisola O Ojikutu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A mixed-methods exploration of faith, spirituality, and health program interest among older African Americans with HIV.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yusuf RansomeDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, 60 College Street, LEPH, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. Yusuf.ransome@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-2001
Laura M BogartRAND Corporation, Santa Monica, CA, USA.
Amy S NunnBrown School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Kenneth H MayerHarvard Medical School and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and Fenway Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Keron R SadlerNational Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bisola O OjikutuBrigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ARTHUR Y KIM · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
Identifying Environmental Factors Promoting HIV/STI Risk in Black Adolescents and Young AdultsK23MH107316 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI OJIKUTU, BISOLA · 2015 to 2019
$912k
Social Capital and Late HIV Diagnosis in the United StatesK01MH111374 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI RANSOME, YUSUF · 2017 to 2021
$749k
PrEP uptake, adherence & retention for African American MSM in MississippiR34MH109371 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW, MENA, LEANDRO ANTONIO · 2016 to 2018
$736k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases P30AI060354NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIMH NIH HHS 1R34MH109371NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH111374NIMH NIH HHS K01MH111374NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH107316NIMH NIH HHS K23MH107316NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30MH058107.NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH109371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate whether religious service attendance and faith leaders' messages about HIV and same-sex relationships are associated with acceptance of HIV prevention strategies.

methodsMultivariable Poisson regression assessed whether attending religious services, faith leaders' messages about HIV and same-sex relationships, and supportiveness of those messages were associated with HIV testing, as well as knowledge of and willingness to use pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) among 868 Black Americans [45% men; M (SD) = 34 (9) years-old] in the 2016 National Survey on HIV in the Black Community, USA.

resultsParticipants who reported attending services monthly and/or hearing faith leaders' messages that were supportive of same-sex relationships had a significantly higher likelihood of willingness to use PrEP (adjusted Rate Ratio[ARR] = 1.76; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.09, 2.48) and aRR = 2.19; 95% CI = 1.35, 3.55, respectively), independent of HIV risk. Homophobia was significantly associated with higher likelihood of being aware of PrEP and testing for HIV testing in the past 12 months.

conclusionsFaith leaders' messaging can influence Black Americans' perceptions and uptake of HIV prevention strategies. Faith institutions and faith leaders should be involved in designing and disseminating HIV prevention strategies.

Indexed as

LeadershipReligionAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHomophobiaHumansMaleMass ScreeningPre-Exposure ProphylaxisRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesHIV prevention; Black American; African-American; Black Church; PrEP; pre-exposure prophylaxis; Religion; Faith Leaders

Identifiers

PMID30567530
PMCPMC6300012

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.