Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30567108›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2018

Eagle's syndrome: a piercing matter.

Matthew Zammit, Charmaine Chircop, Veronica Attard, Melvin D'Anastasi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Eagle's syndrome complicates a carotid.Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Vascular variant of Eagle syndrome: a review.Frontiers in neurology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Eagle syndrome: An updated review.Surgical neurology international · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew ZammitNeuroscience Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Charmaine ChircopNeuroscience Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Veronica AttardMedical Imaging Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.
Melvin D'AnastasiMedical Imaging Department, Mater Dei Hospital, Msida, Malta.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present an unusual case of Eagle's syndrome with bilateral internal carotid artery dissection in a 45-year-old man. Initial symptomatology included ipsilateral headaches and facial sensory symptoms. A right horner's syndrome was present on clinical examination. Radiological imaging revealed an old infarct, with bilateral carotid dissections and bilateral elongated styloid processes consistent with Eagle's syndrome. Despite initiation of secondary prevention with antiplatelet therapy, he had two further ischaemic events. The case highlights the symptomatology and complications of Eagle's syndrome, with its management discussed through a review of similar case reports.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery, Internal, DissectionFacial PainHumansIschemiaMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsTemporal BoneTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsneuroimagingneurologystroke

Identifiers

PMID30567108
PMCPMC6301521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.