Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30565433›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Detecting EGFR mutations and ALK/ROS1 rearrangements in non-small cell lung cancer using malignant pleural effusion samples.

Yi Yao, Min Peng, Qinglin Shen, Qinyong Hu, Hongyun Gong, Qingqing Li, Zhongliang Zheng, Bin Xu, Yingge Li, Yi Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yi YaoCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2601-9423
Min PengCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qinglin ShenCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qinyong HuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Hongyun GongCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Qingqing LiCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhongliang ZhengState Key Laboratory of Virology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Bin XuCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yingge LiCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yi DongCancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study was conducted to evaluate the feasibility of using malignant pleural effusion (MPE) as a substitute specimen for genetic testing and to determine the significance of genetic profiling of MPE tumor cells to monitor non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) progression and therapeutic response.

methodsWe selected 168 NSCLC patients with MPE. We extracted MPE and enriched tumor cells using a custom-designed device. EGFR mutations and ALK/ROS1 fusions were then detected by quantitative real-time PCR, and the results were used to guide targeted therapy. We investigated drug responses through imaging.

resultsMPE tumor cells were detected in all patients. EGFR mutations and ALK/ROS1 rearrangements were detected in biopsy samples, treated MPE, and untreated MPE. We found that treated MPE had higher sensitivity and specificity than biopsy or untreated MPE. Among the 26 EGFR inhibitor patients, 13 showed a partial response, 7 had progressive disease, and 6 showed stable disease. Among the 16 patients that received ALK/ROS1 inhibitors, 8 had a partial response, 4 had progressive disease, and 4 showed stable disease.

conclusionOur study provides a new, less invasive, and highly repeatable method of analyzing MPE tumor cells in NSCLC that facilitates precision medicine and genetic testing.

Indexed as

Gene RearrangementMutationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungErbB ReceptorsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsROS1 protein, humanALKEGFRmalignant pleural effusionnon-small cell lung cancerROS1

Identifiers

PMID30565433
PMCPMC6360205
OpenAlexW2904011923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.