Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30565287›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2019

Vascular Risk and β-Amyloid Are Synergistically Associated with Cortical Tau.

Jennifer S Rabin, Hyun-Sik Yang, Aaron P Schultz, Bernard J Hanseeuw, Trey Hedden, Anand Viswanathan, Jennifer R Gatchel, Gad A Marshall, Emily Kilpatrick, Hannah Klein and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hypertension and Alzheimer's disease pathology at autopsy: A systematic review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Elevated AD biomarkers do not explain cognitive performance in a community-recruited clinical trial cohort.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Cardiovascular Health at Midlife and Alzheimer Disease Biomarkers.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Response to - Counteracting white matter injury to mitigate APOE4-related ARIA.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Cardiovascular contributions to dementia: Examining sex differences and female-specific factors.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  14. The performance of plasma p-tau217 in Black middle-aged and older adults.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Vascular contributions to cognitive decline: Beyond amyloid and tau in the Harvard Aging Brain Study.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer S RabinDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Hyun-Sik YangDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Aaron P SchultzDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Bernard J HanseeuwDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Trey HeddenAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Anand ViswanathanJ. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Jennifer R GatchelDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Gad A MarshallDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Emily KilpatrickDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Hannah KleinDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Vaishnavi RaoDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Rachel F BuckleyDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-5356-5537
Wai-Ying Wendy YauDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Dylan R KirnDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Dorene M RentzDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Keith A JohnsonDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Reisa A SperlingDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jasmeer P ChhatwalDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Vascular factors, physical activity, and inflammation as modulators of neurodegenerative and cognitive trajectories (Project 2)P01AG036694 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Rachel Frances Buckley, Keith A. Johnson · 2010 to 2026
$50.2M
THE ROLE OF ADVANCED CAA IN ALZHEIMER'S DEMENTIAP50AG005134 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HYMAN, BRADLEY T. · 1985 to 2018
$42.1M
Research Education ComponentP30AG062421 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Christine S Ritchie · 2019 to 2026
$36.5M
Vascular Dysfunction in Cerebral Amyloid AngiopathyR01AG026484 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GREENBERG, STEVEN M · 2005 to 2019
$7.5M
Vascular Pathology in Early and Asymptomatic Cerebral Amyloid AngiopathyR01AG047975 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VISWANATHAN, ANAND · 2014 to 2025
$7.5M
Role of age, dopamine, and tau related network disruption in setting a context for progression toward Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG054110 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HEDDEN, JULIUS C · 2017 to 2021
$4.2M
Tau, amyloid, & white matter burden interact to impact brain networks in preclinical Alzheimer’s diseaseR01AG053509 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HEDDEN, JULIUS C · 2016 to 2020
$4.1M
Disentangling the contribution of tau to aging and ADR01AG046396 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, KEITH A. · 2014 to 2018
$4.0M
Fostering Research Mentorship & Training during Psychiatry Residency SupplementR25MH094612 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FAVA, MAURIZIO, GREENFIELD, SHELLY F. · 2011 to 2022
$2.3M
Mentoring Imaging Research in Early ADK24AG035007 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SPERLING, REISA A. · 2010 to 2020
$1.4M
Depressive symptoms in the pathogenesis of preclinical Alzheimer's DiseaseK23AG058805 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GATCHEL, JENNIFER ROSE · 2018 to 2022
$992k
Age and genetic influence on fcMRI networks in autosomal dominant and sporadic ADK23AG049087 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHHATWAL, JASMEER P · 2015 to 2019
$931k
Alzheimer's AssociationBrightFocus FoundationCIHRNational Health and Medical Research Council APP1105576NIA NIH HHS K23 AG02872605NIA NIH HHS K23 AG049087NIA NIH HHS K23 AG058805NIA NIH HHS K24 AG035007NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036694NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062421NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005134NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026484NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046396NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047975NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053509NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054110NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH094612
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeuropathological studies have demonstrated that cerebrovascular disease and Alzheimer disease (AD) pathology frequently co-occur in older adults. The extent to which cerebrovascular disease influences the progression of AD pathology remains unclear. Leveraging newly available positron emission tomography (PET) imaging, we examined whether a well-validated measure of systemic vascular risk and β-amyloid (Aβ) burden have an interactive association with regional tau burden.

methodsVascular risk was quantified at baseline in 152 clinically normal older adults (mean age = 73.5 ± 6.1 years) with the office-based Framingham Heart Study cardiovascular disease risk algorithm (FHS-CVD). We acquired Aβ (

resultsWe observed a significant interaction between FHS-CVD and Aβ burden on subsequently measured ITC tau (p < 0.001), whereby combined higher FHS-CVD and elevated Aβ burden was associated with increased tau. The interaction was not significant for EC tau (p = 0.16).

interpretationElevated vascular risk may influence tau burden when coupled with high Aβ burden. These results suggest a potential link between vascular risk and tau pathology in preclinical AD. Ann Neurol 2019; 1-8 ANN NEUROL 2019;85:272-279.

Indexed as

AgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsBrainCarbolinesCardiovascular DiseasesContrast MediaEntorhinal CortexFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansLinear ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMalePositron-Emission TomographyRisk2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazole7-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-5H-pyrido(4,3-b)indoleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsCarbolinesContrast MediaMAPT protein, humantau ProteinsThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID30565287
PMCPMC6351182
OpenAlexW2904634575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.