Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30564634›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2018

The Effects of Gastrointestinal Function on the Incidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Patients.

Yuanqiang Lin, Zhixia Sun, Hui Wang, Meihan Liu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07240038 (Evaluation of an Evidence Based, Bundled Intervention to Reduce Incidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Neonatal Units), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07240038 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of an Evidence Based, Bundled Intervention to Reduce Incidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Neonatal Units (INBERNAV-Neo)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorBiobizkaia Health Research InstituteRan2024 to 2026Enrolled1,500ConditionsPneumonia Ventilator Associated, Pneumonia Neonatal, Healthcare-associated InfectionsArmsMultimodal intervention to reduce the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia by training the health care team in specific and general evidence-based good clinical practices., Technique with a blind-protected catheter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Preventive bundle approach decreases the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in newborn infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanqiang LinDepartment of ultrasonography,No.126 Xian Tai street,Changchun,Jilin 130033,China.
Zhixia SunDepartment of ultrasonography, China-Japan union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China.
Hui WangDepartment of ultrasonography, China-Japan union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China.
Meihan LiuDepartment of ultrasonography, China-Japan union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China.
Union Hospital · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of gastrointestinal function on the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in critically ill patients.

methodsFrom August 2012 to June 2016, 160 critically ill patients in the ICU (Intensive Care Unit) of our hospital were selected as the research group; patients were divided equally into an observation group and a control group, 80 patients in each group, based on the random draw envelope principle. The control group was given a nasogastric tube for gastric feeding, the observation group was given a dual lumen gastrointestinal enteral device for gastric feeding; the two groups' enteral nutrition observation time was 7d; any changes in patient condition and prognosis were recorded.

resultsThe pH value of gastric juice in the control group and the observation group was 6.13±1.38 and 4.01±1.83, respectively: the pH for the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (t=4.982, P<0.05). The incidence of VAP in the observation group and the control group was 2.5% and 12.5%, respectively: the VAP for the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The serum levels of pre-albumin and albumin after feeding in the two groups were significantly higher than before feeding (P<0.05); the serum levels of pre-albumin and albumin in the observation group after feeding were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The mechanical ventilation time and ICU length of stay in the observation group were 9.12±2.13 days and 12.76±1.98 days, respectively, significantly lower than those of the control group of 10.56±2.89 days and 16.33±2.11 days (P<0.05).

conclusionObstacles to gastrointestinal function in critically ill ICU patients are common; enteral gastric feeding by dual lumen gastrointestinal for can improve the patient's nutritional status, promote and maintain the normal pH value of gastric juice, thereby reducing the incidence of VAP through rehabilitation of patients.

Indexed as

AlbuminCritically ill patientsGastric juice pH valueGastrointestinal functionVentilator-associated pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID30564634
PMCPMC6287170
OpenAlexW2904392429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.