Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30563969›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2019

The FCGR2C allele that modulated the risk of HIV-1 infection in the Thai RV144 vaccine trial is implicated in HIV-1 disease progression.

Ria Lassaunière, Maria Paximadis, Osman Ebrahim, Richard E Chaisson, Neil A Martinson, Caroline T Tiemessen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multifaceted roles of Fcγ receptors in COVID-19 and vaccine responses.American journal of translational research · 2023
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. An HIV Vaccine Protective Allele inFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ria LassaunièreNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, Centre for HIV and STI's, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Maria PaximadisNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, Centre for HIV and STI's, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Osman EbrahimUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Faculty of Health Sciences, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Richard E ChaissonJohns Hopkins University Center for AIDS Research, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Neil A MartinsonPerinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU), University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Caroline T TiemessenNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, Centre for HIV and STI's, Johannesburg, South Africa. carolinet@nicd.ac.za.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZAJohns Hopkins University · USNational Institute for Communicable DiseasesPerinatal HIV Research Unit · ZAStatens Serum Institut · DK

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Richard E. Chaisson · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Longitudinal Study of HIV-Associated Lung Infections in SowetoR01HL090312 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHAISSON, RICHARD E. · 2007 to 2012
$3.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090312NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the HIV-1 Thai RV144 vaccine trial-the only trial to demonstrate any vaccine efficacy to date-a three-variant haplotype within the Fc gamma receptor 2C gene (FCGR2C) modified the risk of HIV-1 acquisition. A similar vaccine regimen is currently being evaluated in South Africa in the HVTN702 trial, where the predominant population is polymorphic for only a single variant in the haplotype, c.134-96C>T. To investigate the significance of c.134-96C>T in HIV-specific immunity in South Africans, this study assessed its role in HIV-1 disease progression. In a cohort of HIV-1-infected South African controllers (n = 71) and progressors (n = 73), the c.134-96C>T minor allele significantly associated with increased odds of HIV-1 disease progression (odds ratio 3.80, 95% confidence interval 1.90-7.62; P = 2.0 × 10

Indexed as

AdultAIDS VaccinesClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDisease ProgressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHuman Genome ProjectHumansMaleReceptors, IgGSouth AfricaAIDS VaccinesFCGR2C protein, humanReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID30563969
PMCPMC6881233
OpenAlexW2904279561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.