Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30563834›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2019

A Strategy To Exploit Surrogate Sire Technology in Livestock Breeding Programs.

Paolo Gottardo, Gregor Gorjanc, Mara Battagin, R Chris Gaynor, Janez Jenko, Roger Ros-Freixedes, C Bruce A Whitelaw, Alan J Mileham, William O Herring, John M Hickey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Male germ cell technologies in large animals.The Journal of reproduction and development · 2026
    Review
  3. Current and future uses of genetic improvement technologies in livestock breeding programs.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Modeling suggests gene editing combined with vaccination could eliminate a persistent disease in livestock.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Culture of Kenyan Goat (Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Spermatogonial Stem Cell Transplantation in Large Animals.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Donor-derived spermatogenesis following stem cell transplantation in sterileProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paolo GottardoThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.
Gregor GorjancThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8008-2787
Mara BattaginThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.
R Chris GaynorThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.
Janez JenkoThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.
Roger Ros-FreixedesThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3745-6736
C Bruce A WhitelawThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK.
Alan J MilehamGenus PLC, 1525 River Rd., DeForest, Wisconsin 53532.
William O HerringThe Pig Improvement Company, Genus PLC, 100 Bluegrass Commons Blvd., Ste 2200, Hendersonville, Tennessee 37075.
John M HickeyThe Roslin Institute and Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Midlothian, Scotland, UK john.hickey@roslin.ed.ac.ukJ.ORCID 0000-0001-5675-3974

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L020467/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M009254/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N015339/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/05251442Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/05251443Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/05251444Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/D/30002275
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, we performed simulations to develop and test a strategy for exploiting surrogate sire technology in animal breeding programs. Surrogate sire technology allows the creation of males that lack their own germline cells, but have transplanted spermatogonial stem cells from donor males. With this technology, a single elite male donor could give rise to huge numbers of progeny, potentially as much as all the production animals in a particular time period. One hundred replicates of various scenarios were performed. Scenarios followed a common overall structure but differed in the strategy used to identify elite donors and how these donors were used in the product development part. The results of this study showed that using surrogate sire technology would significantly increase the genetic merit of commercial sires, by as much as 6.5 to 9.2 years' worth of genetic gain compared to a conventional breeding program. The simulations suggested that a strategy involving three stages (an initial genomic test followed by two subsequent progeny tests) was the most effective of all the strategies tested. The use of one or a handful of elite donors to generate the production animals would be very different to current practice. While the results demonstrate the great potential of surrogate sire technology there are considerable risks but also other opportunities. Practical implementation of surrogate sire technology would need to account for these.

Indexed as

Adult Germline Stem CellsSelection, GeneticAnimalsAnimals, DomesticBreedingFemaleGenomeLactationLivestockMaleAnimal breedingIntergration of breeding strategiesPlant breedingSurrogate sires

Identifiers

PMID30563834
PMCPMC6325890

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.