Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30563487›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2018

The 'invisible homeless' - challenges faced by families bringing up their children in a remote Australian Aboriginal community.

Anne Lowell, Ḻäwurrpa Maypilama, Lyn Fasoli, Yalŋarra Guyula, Abbey Guyula, Megan Yunupiŋu, Jenine Godwin-Thompson, Rosemary Gundjarranbuy, Emily Armstrong, Jane Garrutju and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Aspects of Wellbeing for Indigenous Youth in CANZUS Countries: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anne LowellNorthern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia. anne.lowell@cdu.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9540-1939
Ḻäwurrpa MaypilamaNorthern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia.
Lyn FasoliNorthern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia.
Yalŋarra GuyulaNorthern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia.
Abbey GuyulaNorthern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia.
Megan YunupiŋuYalu Marŋgithinyaraw Indigenous Corporation, Galiwin'ku Community, Elcho Island, Northern Territory, 0822, Australia.
Jenine Godwin-ThompsonSNAICC - National Voice for Our Children, PO Box 1445, Fitzroy North, Victoria, 3068, Australia.
Rosemary GundjarranbuyYalu Marŋgithinyaraw Indigenous Corporation, Galiwin'ku Community, Elcho Island, Northern Territory, 0822, Australia.
Emily ArmstrongNorthern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia.
Jane GarrutjuYalu Marŋgithinyaraw Indigenous Corporation, Galiwin'ku Community, Elcho Island, Northern Territory, 0822, Australia.
Rose McEldowneyCollege of Nursing and Midwifery, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, 0909, Australia.

Funding

Lowitja Institute 1388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsufficient and inadequate housing remain serious and enduring problems in remote Aboriginal communities in the Northern Territory (NT) of Australia. Housing is recognised as a key determinant of persisting inequities between Aboriginal and other Australians in health, as well as education and employment outcomes which in turn impact on health. In our qualitative study exploring strengths and challenges related to early childhood in a remote NT community, insufficient housing emerged as the greatest challenge families experience in 'growing up' their children.

methodsThe "Growing up children in two worlds" study engaged Yolŋu (Aboriginal) and other researchers in a culturally responsive qualitative research process. Methods included video ethnography and in-depth interviews with six case study families as well as participant observation and interviews with a wide range of other community members. Data collection and analysis occurred through an iterative and collaborative process and the findings related to housing are the focus of this article.

resultsConcerns about crowded and insecure housing were pervasive in the study community where many families are, in effect, homeless. Most rely on extended family to provide accommodation and some never find a secure and stable space in which to bring up their children. Absence of control over their living conditions is a key element underlying many of the sources of distress associated with crowded housing. The lack of food security, sharing sickness and disturbances in the night affecting sleep are just some of the challenges that generate conflict between family members and impact on health, wellbeing, work and school attendance. Although interaction with other family members is highly valued, the ambition of most participants is for independent and secure accommodation in which they can safely 'grow up' their children.

conclusionsYolŋu who live with the consequences of crowded and insecure housing want their voices to be heard. They best understand the challenges they face and their perspectives must inform the solutions. Equitable access to housing through sufficient and sustained investment in an integrated approach, engaging all stakeholders, is needed. This is essential to address persisting inequities between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians in health and other outcomes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChild, PreschoolFamilyFemaleHousingHumansIll-Housed PersonsInfantMaleMiddle AgedNorthern TerritoryQualitative ResearchYoung AdultAustralian AboriginalCrowdingEarly child developmentHousingIndigenous

Identifiers

PMID30563487
PMCPMC6299657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.