Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30563066›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2018

Dietary Patterns, Bone Mineral Density, and Risk of Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez, Lucía Méndez-Sánchez, Paloma Muñoz-Aguirre, Katherine L Tucker, Patricia Clark

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Edgar Denova-GutiérrezNutrition and Health Research Center, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca 62100, Morelos, Mexico. edgar.denova@insp.mx.
Lucía Méndez-SánchezClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Ciudad de México 06720, Mexico. luciamendezs@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7569-2310
Paloma Muñoz-AguirreCenter for Population Health Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca 62100, Morelos, Mexico. pmz.aguirre@gmail.com.
Katherine L TuckerDepartment of Biomedical and Nutritional Sciences, University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA 01854, USA. katherine_tucker@uml.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7640-662X
Patricia ClarkClinical Epidemiology Research Unit, Hospital Infantil de México Federico Gómez, Ciudad de México 06720, Mexico. osteoclark@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this systematic review was to assess the evidence on the relation between dietary patterns, bone mineral density (BMD), and risk of fracture in different age groups. Medline and Embase were searched for articles that identified dietary patterns and related these to BMD or risk of fracture through May 2018. Multivariable adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) comparing the lowest and highest categories of dietary pattern were combined by using a random effects meta-analysis. In total, 31 studies were selected for review, including 18 cohorts, 1 case-control, and 12 cross-sectional studies, in the meta-analysis of Prudent/healthy and Western/unhealthy dietary pattern, BMD, and risk of fracture. There was evidence of a lower risk of fracture when intakes in the highest categories were compared with the lowest categories of Prudent/healthy dietary pattern (OR = 0.81; 95%CI: 0.69, 0.95;

Indexed as

Bone DensityDietFeeding BehaviorFractures, BoneHumansOsteoporosisRisk Factorsadults and elderlya posterioribone mineral densitychildren and adolescentdietary patternsfracture riskmeta-analysissystematic reviewyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID30563066
PMCPMC6316557

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.