Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30562998›Full record

ArticleGenes2018

Genome Based Meta-QTL Analysis of Grain Weight in Tetraploid Wheat Identifies Rare Alleles of GRF4 Associated with Larger Grains.

Raz Avni, Leah Oren, Gai Shabtay, Siwar Assili, Curtis Pozniak, Iago Hale, Roi Ben-David, Zvi Peleg, Assaf Distelfeld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Dissection of QTLs underlying the genetic basis of drought resistance in wheat: a meta-analysis.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Meta-QTLs, ortho-meta-QTLs and candidate genes for grain yield and associated traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Meta-QTL mapping for wheat thousand kernel weight.Frontiers in plant science · 2024
    Article
  8. Genetic Basis of Grain Size and Weight in Rice, Wheat, and Barley.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Alleles of the GRF3-2A Gene in Wheat and Their Agronomic Value.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Raz AvniSchool of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel. razavni@post.tau.ac.il.
Leah OrenSchool of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel. leahoren1988@gmail.com.
Gai ShabtaySchool of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel. gaishabtay@yahoo.com.
Siwar AssiliThe Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel. siwar.assili@mail.huji.ac.il.
Curtis PozniakUniversity of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon SK S7N 5A8, Canada. zvi.peleg@mail.huji.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0001-8063-1619
Iago HaleDepartment of Agriculture, Nutrition, and Food Systems, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA. curtis.pozniak@usask.ca.
Roi Ben-DavidThe Institute of Plant Sciences, Agriculture Research Organization (ARO)-Volcani, Rishon LeZion 7505101, Israel. Iago.Hale@unh.edu.
Zvi PelegThe Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Rehovot 7610001, Israel. roib@volcani.agri.gov.il.
Assaf DistelfeldSchool of Plant Sciences and Food Security, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel. adistel@tauex.tau.ac.il.

Funding

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development 20-10-0066United States Agency for International Development M34-037United States - Israel Binational Science Foundation 2015409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The domestication and subsequent genetic improvement of wheat led to the development of large-seeded cultivated wheat species relative to their smaller-seeded wild progenitors. While increased grain weight (GW) continues to be an important goal of many wheat breeding programs, few genes underlying this trait have been identified despite an abundance of studies reporting quantitative trait loci (QTL) for GW. Here we perform a QTL analysis for GW using a population of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from the cross between wild emmer wheat accession 'Zavitan' and durum wheat variety 'Svevo'. Identified QTLs in this population were anchored to the recent Zavitan reference genome, along with previously published QTLs for GW in tetraploid wheat. This genome-based, meta-QTL analysis enabled the identification of a locus on chromosome 6A whose introgression from wild wheat positively affects GW. The locus was validated using an introgression line carrying the 6A GW QTL region from Zavitan in a Svevo background, resulting in >8% increase in GW compared to Svevo. Using the reference sequence for the 6A QTL region, we identified a wheat ortholog to OsGRF4, a rice gene previously associated with GW. The coding sequence of this gene (TtGRF4-A) contains four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) between Zavitan and Svevo, one of which reveals the Zavitan allele to be rare in a core collection of wild emmer and completely absent from the domesticated emmer genepool. Similarly, another wild emmer accession (G18-16) was found to carry a rare allele of TtGRF4-A that also positively affects GW and is characterized by a unique SNP absent from the entire core collection. These results exemplify the rich genetic diversity of wild wheat, posit TtGRF4-A as a candidate gene underlying the 6A GW QTL, and suggest that the natural Zavitan and G18-16 alleles of TtGRF4-A have potential to increase wheat yields in breeding programs.

Indexed as

grain weightGRF4meta-QTLQuantitative trait lociSingle nucleotide polymorphismthousand kernel weightwild emmer wheat

Identifiers

PMID30562998
PMCPMC6315823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.