Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30562926›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2018

Potential Usefulness of a Wakame/Carob Functional Snack for the Treatment of Several Aspects of Metabolic Syndrome: From In Vitro to In Vivo Studies.

Cristina Martínez-Villaluenga, Elena Peñas, Daniel Rico, Ana Belén Martin-Diana, Maria P Portillo, Maria Teresa Macarulla, Daniel Antonio de Luis, Jonatan Miranda

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Carob (Nutrients · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Supplementation with a Carob (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina Martínez-VillaluengaDepartment of Food Characterization, Quality and Safety, Institute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition (ICTAN-CSIC), Juan de la Cierva, 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain. c.m.villaluenga@csic.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1155-6464
Elena PeñasDepartment of Food Characterization, Quality and Safety, Institute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition (ICTAN-CSIC), Juan de la Cierva, 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain. elenape@ictan.csic.es.
Daniel RicoDepartment of Research and Technology, Agrarian Technological Institute of Castilla and Leon (ITACyL), Government of Castilla and Leon, Ctra. de Burgos Km. 119, 47071 Valladolid, Spain. ricbarda@itacyl.es.ORCID 0000-0002-0755-3033
Ana Belén Martin-DianaDepartment of Research and Technology, Agrarian Technological Institute of Castilla and Leon (ITACyL), Government of Castilla and Leon, Ctra. de Burgos Km. 119, 47071 Valladolid, Spain. mardiaan@itacyl.es.
Maria P PortilloNutrition and Obesity Group, Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) and Lucio Lascaray Research Center, 01006 Vitoria, Spain. mariapuy.portillo@ehu.eus.ORCID 0000-0003-0210-6549
Maria Teresa MacarullaNutrition and Obesity Group, Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) and Lucio Lascaray Research Center, 01006 Vitoria, Spain. mariateresa.macarulla@ehu.eus.
Daniel Antonio de LuisEndocrinology and Nutrition Department, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid-IEN, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valladolid, 47005 Valladolid, Spain. dadluis@yahoo.es.ORCID 0000-0002-1745-9315
Jonatan MirandaNutrition and Obesity Group, Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Basque Country (UPV/EHU) and Lucio Lascaray Research Center, 01006 Vitoria, Spain. jonatan.miranda@ehu.eus.
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESInstituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos y Nutrición · ESInstituto Tecnológico Agrario de Castilla y León · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ES

Funding

Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria RTA2014-0037-C02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) greatly increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of functional snacks containing a combination of wakame (W) and carob pod (CP) flours in reducing markers associated with MetS. The mechanisms of action underlying these effects were also evaluated. In vitro approaches were carried out in mature 3T3-L1 adipocytes and RAW 264.7 macrophages treated with different doses of extracts from W, CP, or a combination of both. Furthermore, an in vivo experiment was conducted in rats with MetS treated with normal-caloric diets containing different snack formulations with combinations of 1/50 (snack A) or 1/5 of wakame/carob (snack B). In vitro experiments results indicated that both W and CP had delipidating effects, but only the latter induced anti-inflammatory and anti-hypertensive effects. As far as the in vivo study is concerned, snack B was ineffective and snack A showed an anti-hypertensive effect in rats with MetS. The present study shows for the first time the in vitro efficacy of a W and CP combination as an anti-inflammatory, delipidating, and anti-hypertensive tool, and its potential usefulness in treating MetS.

Indexed as

Functional FoodAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlood PressureDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalFabaceaeGalactansHumansMaleMannansMetabolic SyndromeMicePlant ExtractsPlant GumsAntihypertensive AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGalactanslocust bean gumMannansPlant ExtractsPlant Gumscarobfunctional snackin vitrometabolic syndromeratswakame

Identifiers

PMID30562926
PMCPMC6315385
OpenAlexW2905227116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.