Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30562121›Full record

ArticleThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society2019

Factors Affecting Ultrastructural Quality in the Prefrontal Cortex of the Postmortem Human Brain.

Jill R Glausier, Anisha Konanur, David A Lewis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Cross-Platform Synaptic Network Analysis of Human Entorhinal Cortex Identifies TWF2 as a Modulator of Dendritic Spine Length.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. Epigenome-wide association study of alcohol use disorder in five brain regions.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jill R GlausierDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Anisha KonanurThe Dietrich School of Arts & Sciences, University of Pittsburgh.
David A LewisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.

Funding

Statistics and Data Management CoreP50MH103204 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SWEET, ROBERT A · 2014 to 2018
$10.8M
Excitatory signaling and oxidative phosphorylation alterations in schizophreniaK01MH107735 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GLAUSIER, JILL RENEE' · 2016 to 2019
$640k
JEOL JEM-1011 TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE: MUSCULAR DYSTROPHYS10RR019003 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WATKINS, SIMON C · 2004 to 2004
$337k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019003NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH107735NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH103204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electron microscopy (EM) studies of the postmortem human brain provide a level of resolution essential for understanding brain function in both normal and disease states. However, processes associated with death can impair the cellular and organelle ultrastructural preservation required for quantitative EM studies. Although postmortem interval (PMI), the time between death and preservation of tissue, is thought to be the most influential factor of ultrastructural quality, numerous other factors may also influence tissue preservation. The goal of the present study was to assess the effects of pre- and postmortem factors on multiple components of ultrastructure in the postmortem human prefrontal cortex. Tissue samples from 30 subjects were processed using standard EM histochemistry. The primary dependent measure was number of identifiable neuronal profiles, and secondary measures included presence and/or integrity of synapses, mitochondria, and myelinated axonal fibers. Number of identifiable neuronal profiles was most strongly affected by the interaction of PMI and pH, such that short PMIs and neutral pH values predicted the best preservation. Secondary measures were largely unaffected by pre- and postmortem factors. Together, these data indicate that distinct components of the neuropil are differentially affected by PMI and pH in postmortem human brain.

Indexed as

AdultCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCause of DeathFemaleHistocytochemistryHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedMitochondriaNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeuronsNeuropilPostmortem Changesacidosiscause of deathdegenerationG-ratiogray mattermitochondrianeuropiloligodendrocytepostsynaptic densitypsychiatric disorder

Identifiers

PMID30562121
PMCPMC6393839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.