Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30561757›Full record

Trial reportCancer2019

A clinical trial of intraoperative near-infrared imaging to assess tumor extent and identify residual disease during anterior mediastinal tumor resection.

Jarrod D Predina, Jane Keating, Andrew Newton, Christopher Corbett, Leilei Xia, Michael Shin, Lydia Frenzel Sulyok, Charuhas Deshpande, Leslie Litzky, Shuming Nie and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Precise Diagnosis and Therapy of Bone Cancer Using Near-Infrared Lights.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jarrod D PredinaCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Jane KeatingCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Andrew NewtonCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Christopher CorbettCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Leilei XiaCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-2954-7256
Michael ShinCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Lydia Frenzel SulyokCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Charuhas DeshpandeDepartment of Pathology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Leslie LitzkyDepartment of Pathology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Shuming NieDepartment of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois.
John C KucharczukCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Sunil SinghalCenter for Precision Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Near infrared intraoperative molecular imaging of lung adenocarcinomaR01CA193556 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOW, PHILIP STEWART, SINGHAL, SUNIL · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
Optimizing Immunotherapy Strategies to Eliminate Recurrences after Cancer SurgeryF32CA210409 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PREDINA, JARROD D · 2016 to 2017
$132k
NCI NIH HHS F32 CA210409NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193556
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of most solid tumors of the anterior mediastinum involves complete resection. Because of their location near mediastinal structures, wide resection is not possible; therefore, surgeons must use subjective visual and tactile cues to determine disease extent. This clinical trial explored intraoperative near-infrared (NIR) imaging as an approach to improving tumor delineation during mediastinal tumor resection.

methodsTwenty-five subjects with anterior mediastinal lesions suspicious for malignancy were enrolled in an open-label feasibility trial. Subjects were administered indocyanine green (ICG) at a dose of 5 mg/kg, 24 hours before resection (via a technique called TumorGlow). The NIR imaging systems included Artemis (Quest, Middenmeer, the Netherlands) and Iridium (VisionSense Corp, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania). Intratumoral ICG uptake was evaluated. The clinical value was determined via an assessment of the ability of NIR imaging to detect phrenic nerve involvement or incomplete resection. Clinical and histopathologic variables were analyzed to determine predictors of tumor fluorescence.

resultsNo drug-related toxicity was observed. Optical imaging added a mean of 10 minutes to case duration. Among the subjects with solid tumors, 19 of 20 accumulated ICG. Fluorescent tumors included thymomas (n = 13), thymic carcinomas (n = 4), and liposarcomas (n = 2). NIR feedback improved phrenic nerve dissection (n = 4) and identified residual disease (n = 2). There were no false-positives or false-negatives. ICG preferentially accumulated in solid tumors; this was independent of clinical and pathologic variables.

conclusionsNIR imaging for anterior mediastinal neoplasms is safe and feasible. This technology may provide a real-time tool capable of determining tumor extent and specifically identify phrenic nerve involvement and residual disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIndocyanine GreenIntraoperative PeriodMaleMediastinal NeoplasmsMiddle AgedNeoplasm, ResidualOptical ImagingSensitivity and SpecificityIndocyanine Greenanterior mediastinumindocyanine green (ICG)intraoperative imagingoptical imagingsurgerythymoma

Identifiers

PMID30561757
PMCPMC6378119
OpenAlexW2904328463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.