Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30561149›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2019

Functional reconstitution of the type IVa pilus assembly system from enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli.

Areli Luna Rico, Weili Zheng, Nathalie Petiot, Edward H Egelman, Olivera Francetic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Characterization and Genomic Analysis ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  3. Type IV pili ofEcoSal Plus · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Characterization of a glycan-binding complex of minor pilins completes the analysis ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  6. Genome Analysis ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Structure and function of minor pilins of type IV pili.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Areli Luna RicoBiochemistry of Macromolecular Interactions Unit, Department of Structural Biology and Chemistry, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3528, 28 rue du Dr Roux, Paris, 75724, France.
Weili ZhengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Nathalie PetiotBiochemistry of Macromolecular Interactions Unit, Department of Structural Biology and Chemistry, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3528, 28 rue du Dr Roux, Paris, 75724, France.
Edward H EgelmanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Olivera FranceticBiochemistry of Macromolecular Interactions Unit, Department of Structural Biology and Chemistry, Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3528, 28 rue du Dr Roux, Paris, 75724, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4145-5314
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Thomas P. Loughran · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Cryo-EM of Helical Protein and Nucleoprotein Polymers at Near Atomic ResolutionR35GM122510 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI EDWARD H. EGELMAN · 2017 to 2026
$7.3M
STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF RECA FILAMENTSR01GM035269 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI EGELMAN, EDWARD H. · 1986 to 2016
$5.2M
Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-14-CE09-0004Centre National de la Recherche ScientifiqueNCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035269NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM122510NIH HHS GM122510PPU
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 4a pili (T4aP) are long, thin and dynamic fibres displayed on the surface of diverse bacteria promoting adherence, motility and transport functions. Genomes of many Enterobacteriaceae contain conserved gene clusters encoding putative T4aP assembly systems. However, their expression has been observed only in few strains including Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) and their inducers remain unknown. Here we used EHEC genomic DNA as a template to amplify and assemble an artificial operon composed of four gene clusters encoding 13 pilus assembly proteins. Controlled expressions of this operon in nonpathogenic E. coli strains led to efficient assembly of T4aP composed of the major pilin PpdD, as shown by shearing assays and immunofluorescence microscopy. When compared with PpdD pili assembled in a heterologous Klebsiella T2SS type 2 secretion system (T2SS) by using cryo-electron microscopy (cryoEM), these pili showed indistinguishable helical parameters, emphasizing that major pilins are the principal determinants of the fibre structure. Bacterial two-hybrid analysis identified several interactions of PpdD with T4aP assembly proteins, and with components of the T2SS that allow for heterologous fibre assembly. These studies lay ground for further characterization of the T4aP structure, function and biogenesis in enterobacteria.

Indexed as

Cryoelectron MicroscopyEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliFimbriae, BacterialKlebsiellaMicroscopy, FluorescenceProtein BindingProtein Interaction MappingProtein MultimerizationRecombinant ProteinsTwo-Hybrid System TechniquesType IV Secretion SystemsRecombinant ProteinsType IV Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID30561149
PMCPMC6417937
OpenAlexW2904369596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.