Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30561142›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Value of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with resected stage IB solid predominant and solid non-predominant lung adenocarcinoma.

Shuhui Cao, Jiajun Teng, Jianlin Xu, Baohui Han, Hua Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuhui CaoDepartment of Pulmonary, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Jiajun TengDepartment of Pulmonary, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Jianlin XuDepartment of Pulmonary, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Baohui HanDepartment of Pulmonary, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Hua ZhongDepartment of Pulmonary, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1869-3493
Shanghai Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) for stage IB lung adenocarcinoma remains controversial. We examined the benefits of ACT in stage IB patients with tumors composed of solid material.

methodsThe records of 309 patients with stage IB lung adenocarcinoma who had undergone complete resection between 2006 and 2015 were reviewed. All pathological slides were evaluated for the composition of solid material.

resultsOur data showed that although disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) were not significantly different (P = 0.306 and P = 0.061, respectively) between patients displaying a solid pattern of tumor growth and treated with or without ACT, patients with a solid predominant pattern of tumor growth treated with ACT had longer DFS (hazard ratio 0.359; P = 0.033) and OS (hazard ratio 0.205; P = 0.003). In patients with solid non-predominant patterns, treatment with ACT had no effect on DFS (P = 0.326) or OS (P = 0.508).

conclusionsPostoperative patients with the solid predominant pattern of stage IB lung adenocarcinoma may benefit from ACT, while those with the solid non-predominant pattern will not.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinChemotherapy, AdjuvantCisplatinDeoxycytidineDocetaxelFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGemcitabineHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingCarboplatinCisplatinDeoxycytidineDocetaxelGemcitabinePaclitaxelPemetrexedVinorelbineAdjuvant chemotherapyearly stagelung adenocarcinomasolid non-predominantsolid predominant

Identifiers

PMID30561142
PMCPMC6360240
OpenAlexW2905262531

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.