Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30561105›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Is pectus excavatum a risk factor for radiation-induced lung disease in patients undergoing radiation therapy following breast-conserving surgery?

Naoya Ishibashi, Toshiya Maebayashi, Takuya Aizawa, Masakuni Sakaguchi, Masaharu Hata, Kenichi Sakurai, Masahiro Okada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naoya IshibashiDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1359-8588
Toshiya MaebayashiDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya AizawaDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masakuni SakaguchiDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaharu HataDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kenichi SakuraiDivision of Breast and Endocrine Surgery, Department of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro OkadaDepartment of Radiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nihon University · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between radiation dose to the ipsilateral lung and subsequent radiation-induced lung disease (RILD) in breast cancer patients with pectus excavatum (PE) undergoing radiation therapy (RT) to residual breast tissue after breast-conserving surgery has not yet been established. The incidence of RILD in such patients with PE, meaning that a large volume of the lung is within the radiation field, has not been determined. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between these factors.

methodsThe study cohort comprised 133 women who underwent three-dimensional conformal RT to residual breast tissue after breast-conserving surgery for breast cancer. Diagnoses of PE were based on Haller's, frontosagittal, and Monden's depression indices. Radiation doses to the ipsilateral lung were established from dose-volume histograms.

resultsFifty of the 133 participants (37.6%) were diagnosed with RILD; all were asymptomatic. Multivariate analysis revealed a significant correlation between the incidence of RILD and the administration of > 30 Gy (V30). Surprisingly, although patients with PE received higher ipsilateral lung doses, they were less likely to develop RILD than those without PE.

conclusionsOur data indicate that the incidence of RILD is correlated with the administration of > 30 Gy (V30) and that PE is not a risk factor for RILD after RT to residual breast tissue after breast-conserving surgery for breast cancer. Surprisingly, individuals with PE may have a lower incidence of RILD than those without this condition.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFunnel ChestHumansLung DiseasesMastectomy, SegmentalMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedPrognosisRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy, ConformalRetrospective StudiesBreast cancerpectus excavatumradiation-induced lung disease

Identifiers

PMID30561105
PMCPMC6360220
OpenAlexW2903677993

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.