Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30560948›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Adult hippocampal neurogenesis occurs in the absence of Presenilin 1 and Presenilin 2.

Jagroop Dhaliwal, Timal S Kannangara, Michael Vaculik, Yingben Xue, Keren L Kumar, Amanda Maione, Jean-Claude Béïque, Jie Shen, Diane C Lagace

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jagroop DhaliwalDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.
Timal S KannangaraDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1893-7961
Michael VaculikDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.
Yingben XueDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.
Keren L KumarDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.
Amanda MaioneDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.
Jean-Claude BéïqueDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada.
Jie ShenDepartment of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Program in Neuroscience, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, USA.
Diane C LagaceDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Brain and Mind Research Institute, and Neuroscience Program, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8M5, Canada. dlagace@uottawa.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9267-793X
University of Ottawa · CABrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Role of Presenilins in the SynapseR01NS041783 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jie Shen · 2001 to 2026
$10.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the presenilin genes (PS1 and PS2) are a major cause of familial-Alzheimer's disease (FAD). Presenilins regulate neurogenesis in the developing brain, with loss of PS1 inducing aberrant premature differentiation of neural progenitor cells, and additional loss of PS2 exacerbating this effect. It is unclear, however, whether presenilins are involved in adult neurogenesis, a process that may be impaired in Alzheimer's disease within the hippocampus. To investigate the requirement of presenilins in adult-generated dentate granule neurons, we examined adult neurogenesis in the PS2-/- adult brain and then employ a retroviral approach to ablate PS1 selectively in dividing progenitor cells of the PS2-/- adult brain. Surprisingly, the in vivo ablation of both presenilins resulted in no defects in the survival and differentiation of adult-generated neurons. There was also no change in the morphology or functional properties of the retroviral-labeled presenilin-null cells, as assessed by dendritic morphology and whole-cell electrophysiology analyses. Furthermore, while FACS analysis showed that stem and progenitor cells express presenilins, inactivation of presenilins from these cells, using a NestinCreER

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumansMiceMutationNeurogenesisPresenilin-1Presenilin-2Presenilin-1Presenilin-2PSEN1 protein, humanPSEN2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30560948
PMCPMC6299003
OpenAlexW2904878012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.