Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30560868›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Spatial arrangement of several flagellins within bacterial flagella improves motility in different environments.

Marco J Kühn, Felix K Schmidt, Nicola E Farthing, Florian M Rossmann, Bina Helm, Laurence G Wilson, Bruno Eckhardt, Kai M Thormann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The last bacterial common ancestor encoded a complex flagellum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  8. Species-specific surface dwell times and accumulation of microbes investigated by holographic microscopy.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Nitrosarchaeum haohaiensis sp. Nov. CL1Environmental microbiology reports · 2025
    Article
  11. Role of a single MCP in evolutionary adaptation ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
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  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco J KühnInstitut für Mikrobiologie und Molekularbiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392, Gießen, Germany.
Felix K SchmidtFachbereich Physik und LOEWE Zentrum für Synthetische Mikrobiologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, Marburg, Germany.
Nicola E FarthingDepartment of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK.
Florian M RossmannInstitut für Mikrobiologie und Molekularbiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392, Gießen, Germany.
Bina HelmInstitut für Mikrobiologie und Molekularbiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392, Gießen, Germany.
Laurence G WilsonDepartment of Physics, University of York, Heslington, York, YO10 5DD, UK. laurence.wilson@york.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6659-6001
Bruno EckhardtFachbereich Physik und LOEWE Zentrum für Synthetische Mikrobiologie, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35032, Marburg, Germany. bruno.eckhardt@physik.uni-marburg.de.
Kai M ThormannInstitut für Mikrobiologie und Molekularbiologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen, 35392, Gießen, Germany. kai.thormann@mikro.bio.uni-giessen.de.
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of York · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial flagella are helical proteinaceous fibers, composed of the protein flagellin, that confer motility to many bacterial species. The genomes of about half of all flagellated species include more than one flagellin gene, for reasons mostly unknown. Here we show that two flagellins (FlaA and FlaB) are spatially arranged in the polar flagellum of Shewanella putrefaciens, with FlaA being more abundant close to the motor and FlaB in the remainder of the flagellar filament. Observations of swimming trajectories and numerical simulations demonstrate that this segmentation improves motility in a range of environmental conditions, compared to mutants with single-flagellin filaments. In particular, it facilitates screw-like motility, which enhances cellular spreading through obstructed environments. Similar mechanisms may apply to other bacterial species and may explain the maintenance of multiple flagellins to form the flagellar filament.

Indexed as

FlagellaFlagellinMutationProtein Structure, SecondaryShewanella putrefaciensflaA protein, bacteriaflaB flagellinFlagellin

Identifiers

PMID30560868
PMCPMC6299084
OpenAlexW2904468853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.