ReviewNeuroscience bulletin2019
Spinal Cord Stimulation for Pain Treatment After Spinal Cord Injury.
Review in Neuroscience bulletin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in neurologyPooled it
- Repairing spinal cord injuries: The most promising polymeric biomaterials and local drug delivery.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Off-target effects of percutaneous epidural spinal cord and dorsal root ganglion stimulation with task-specific training on lower urinary tract function in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury.The journal of spinal cord medicine · 2026Article
- Spinal cord stimulation: An emerging strategy for chronic pain relief after spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Comparative outcomes of spinal cord stimulation for neuropathic pain: peripheral nerve versus spinal cord lesions.Neurosurgical review · 2026Article
- Spinal Cord Stimulation and DREZ Lesioning for Refractory Postherpetic Neuralgia: An Exploratory Case Series.Journal of pain research · 2026Article
- Developing an NT3-loaded exosomal biodegradable conductive hydrogel combined with EA for targeted treatment of spinal cord injury.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Study Protocol: Single-Blinded, Controlled, Clinical Trial Evaluating the Feasibility of Spinal Cord Stimulation for Improving Neuropathic Pain and Rehabilitation Outcomes in Patients With Thoracic Spinal Cord Injury.Neurosurgery practice · 2025Article
- Mechanisms and Therapeutic Prospects of Microglia-Astrocyte Interactions in Neuropathic Pain Following Spinal Cord Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Rehabilitation Perspectives in Spinal Cord Ischemia After Major Vascular Surgery: A Case Series.Journal of musculoskeletal & neuronal interactions · 2025Observational
- Response of dorsal horn neurons in mice to high-frequency (kHz) biphasic stimulation is not sensitive to local temperature rise.Physiological reports · 2025Article
- The Role of Maladaptive Plasticity in Modulating Pain Pressure Threshold Post-Spinal Cord Injury.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Comparative outcomes of microsurgical dorsal root entry zone lesioning (DREZotomy) for intractable neuropathic pain in spinal cord and cauda equina injuries.Neurosurgical review · 2025Article
- Repetitive Trans-spinal Magnetic Stimulation Suppresses Microglia to Engulf Synapse and Promotes Nerve Repairment via cGAS-STING Signaling Pathway after Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of biological sciences · 2025Article
- A comprehensive review of the supraspinal mechanisms of spinal cord stimulation on chronic pain and cognition.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Epidural Electrical Stimulation for Functional Recovery in Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Article
- Neuropathic Pain Induced by Spinal Cord Injury from the Glia Perspective and Its Treatment.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2024Review
- Spinal Cord Stimulation for Spinal Cord Injury-Related Pain: A Pilot Study.Brain sciences · 2024Article
- MRI Spinal Cord Reconstruction Provides Insights into Mapping and Migration Following Percutaneous Epidural Stimulation Implantation in Spinal Cord Injury.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Retrograde Epidural Spinal Cord Stimulation for the Treatment of Intractable Neuropathic Pain Following Spinal Cord and Cauda Equina Injuries: A Case Report and Literature Review.Asian journal of neurosurgery · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
In addition to restoration of bladder, bowel, and motor functions, alleviating the accompanying debilitating pain is equally important for improving the quality of life of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI). Currently, however, the treatment of chronic pain after SCI remains a largely unmet need. Electrical spinal cord stimulation (SCS) has been used to manage a variety of chronic pain conditions that are refractory to pharmacotherapy. Yet, its efficacy, benefit profiles, and mechanisms of action in SCI pain remain elusive, due to limited research, methodological weaknesses in previous clinical studies, and a lack of mechanistic exploration of SCS for SCI pain control. We aim to review recent studies and outline the therapeutic potential of different SCS paradigms for traumatic SCI pain. We begin with an overview of its manifestations, classification, potential underlying etiology, and current challenges for its treatment. The clinical evidence for using SCS in SCI pain is then reviewed. Finally, future perspectives of pre-clinical research and clinical study of SCS for SCI pain treatment are discussed.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.